महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-273, verse-22

एकेनास्य धनुष्मन्तं बाहुं देहादपातयत् ।
द्वितीयेन सनाराचं भुजं भूमौ न्यपातयत् ॥२२॥

22. ekenāsya dhanuṣmantaṁ bāhuṁ dehādapātayat ,
dvitīyena sanārācaṁ bhujaṁ bhūmau nyapātayat.

22. ekena asya dhanuṣmantaṃ bāhuṃ dehāt apātayat
dvitīyena sanārācaṃ bhujaṃ bhūmau nyapātayat

22. With one arrow, he severed his bow-wielding arm from his body. With the second, he caused his arrow-holding arm to fall to the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• एकेन (ekena) - by one (arrow) (by one)

• अस्य (asya) - of him, his

• धनुष्मन्तं (dhanuṣmantaṁ) - bow-wielding, armed with a bow

• बाहुं (bāhuṁ) - arm

• देहात् (dehāt) - from the body

• अपातयत् (apātayat) - he caused to fall, he made fall

• द्वितीयेन (dvitīyena) - by the second (arrow) (by the second)

• सनाराचं (sanārācaṁ) - equipped with an arrow

• भुजं (bhujaṁ) - arm

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

• न्यपातयत् (nyapātayat) - he caused to fall down

Words meanings and morphology

एकेन (ekena) - by one (arrow) (by one)

(numeral)

अस्य (asya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

धनुष्मन्तं (dhanuṣmantaṁ) - bow-wielding, armed with a bow

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanuṣmat

dhanuṣmat - possessing a bow, armed with a bow

Possessive adjective

Derived from `dhanus` (bow) with the possessive suffix `matup`.

बाहुं (bāhuṁ) - arm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm

देहात् (dehāt) - from the body

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body

अपातयत् (apātayat) - he caused to fall, he made fall

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

Causative

Causative stem `pātaya` derived from root `pat`.

Prefix: a

Root: pat (class 1)

द्वितीयेन (dvitīyena) - by the second (arrow) (by the second)

(numeral)

सनाराचं (sanārācaṁ) - equipped with an arrow

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sanārāca

sanārāca - possessing an arrow, with an iron arrow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+nārāca)

• sa – with, possessing
  indeclinable
• nārāca – iron arrow, arrow
  noun (masculine)

भुजं (bhujaṁ) - arm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhuja

bhuja - arm

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

न्यपातयत् (nyapātayat) - he caused to fall down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

Causative

Causative stem `pātaya` derived from root `pat`.

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)