महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-273, verse-14

तथा समभवच्चापि यदुवाच विभीषणः ।
क्षणेनातीन्द्रियाण्येषां चक्षूंष्यासन्युधिष्ठिर ॥१४॥

14. tathā samabhavaccāpi yaduvāca vibhīṣaṇaḥ ,
kṣaṇenātīndriyāṇyeṣāṁ cakṣūṁṣyāsanyudhiṣṭhira.

14. tathā samabhavat ca api yat uvāca vibhīṣaṇaḥ
kṣaṇena atīndriyāṇi eṣām cakṣūṃṣi āsan yudhiṣṭhira

14. O Yudhishthira, it happened just as Vibhishana had said; in an instant, their eyes became transcendent (atīndriya).

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so

• समभवत् (samabhavat) - it happened, it occurred

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

• यत् (yat) - which, as

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhishana

• क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in an instant, quickly

• अतीन्द्रियाणि (atīndriyāṇi) - transcendent, superhuman, beyond the senses

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of these, their

• चक्षूंषि (cakṣūṁṣi) - eyes

• आसन् (āsan) - they became, they were

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhishthira

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

समभवत् (samabhavat) - it happened, it occurred

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam + bhū

Imperfect 3rd singular active

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Prefix sam intensifies or implies 'together, completely'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - which, as

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Can also be adverbial 'as'.

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect 3rd singular active

Root: vac (class 2)

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhishana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhishana (name of Ravana's brother)

क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in an instant, quickly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, very short time

Note: Instrumental case often denotes 'by means of' or 'in the course of'.

अतीन्द्रियाणि (atīndriyāṇi) - transcendent, superhuman, beyond the senses

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of atīndriya

atīndriya - superhuman, transcendental, beyond the senses

adjective formed from ati + indriya

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+indriya)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding
  indeclinable
• indriya – sense organ, faculty, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with cakṣūṃṣi.

एषाम् (eṣām) - of these, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of etad

etad - this, that

Note: Genitive plural, 'of these' or 'their'.

चक्षूंषि (cakṣūṁṣi) - eyes

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye, sight

Note: Nominative plural of neuter noun.

आसन् (āsan) - they became, they were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect 3rd plural active

Root: as (class 2)

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (name of the eldest Pandava)

Note: Used in direct address.