महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-273, verse-10
इदमम्भः कुबेरस्ते महाराजः प्रयच्छति ।
अन्तर्हितानां भूतानां दर्शनार्थं परंतप ॥१०॥
अन्तर्हितानां भूतानां दर्शनार्थं परंतप ॥१०॥
10. idamambhaḥ kuberaste mahārājaḥ prayacchati ,
antarhitānāṁ bhūtānāṁ darśanārthaṁ paraṁtapa.
antarhitānāṁ bhūtānāṁ darśanārthaṁ paraṁtapa.
10.
idam ambhaḥ kuberaḥ te mahārājaḥ prayacchati
antarhitānām bhūtānām darśanārtham paraṃtapa
antarhitānām bhūtānām darśanārtham paraṃtapa
10.
O tormentor of enemies (paraṃtapa), the great king Kubera gives this water to you for the purpose of seeing invisible beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इदम् (idam) - this, this one
- अम्भः (ambhaḥ) - water, fluid
- कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera
- ते (te) - to you, for you
- महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - the great king
- प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - gives, offers
- अन्तर्हितानाम् (antarhitānām) - of the invisible, of those who are hidden
- भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
- दर्शनार्थम् (darśanārtham) - for the purpose of seeing, for seeing
- परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O tormentor of enemies (Rama) (tormentor of enemies)
Words meanings and morphology
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
अम्भः (ambhaḥ) - water, fluid
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ambhas
ambhas - water, fluid, sky, ether
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kubera
kubera - the lord of wealth and treasures, king of the Guhyakas
ते (te) - to you, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be genitive singular.
महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - the great king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective (neuter) - rājan – king, sovereign
noun (masculine)
प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - gives, offers
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of prayacchati
From root gam (modified to yac in present tense) with upasarga pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: gam (class 1)
अन्तर्हितानाम् (antarhitānām) - of the invisible, of those who are hidden
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, plural of antarhita
antarhita - hidden, invisible, disappeared
Past Passive Participle
Root dhā with upasarga antar.
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Can also be neuter plural genitive.
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Can also be neuter plural genitive. Here used as a noun.
दर्शनार्थम् (darśanārtham) - for the purpose of seeing, for seeing
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (darśana+artha)
- darśana – seeing, vision, doctrine
noun (neuter)
action noun
From root dṛś + ana.
Root: dṛś (class 1) - artha – purpose, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O tormentor of enemies (Rama) (tormentor of enemies)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa
paraṁtapa - tormentor of enemies, hero
Compound type : tatpurusha (para+tapa)
- para – other, enemy, supreme
noun (masculine) - tapa – one who heats, torments, performs austerity (tapas)
noun (masculine)
agent noun
From root tap (to heat, torment)
Root: tap (class 1)