महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-273, verse-23
तृतीयेन तु बाणेन पृथुधारेण भास्वता ।
जहार सुनसं चारु शिरो भ्राजिष्णुकुण्डलम् ॥२३॥
जहार सुनसं चारु शिरो भ्राजिष्णुकुण्डलम् ॥२३॥
23. tṛtīyena tu bāṇena pṛthudhāreṇa bhāsvatā ,
jahāra sunasaṁ cāru śiro bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍalam.
jahāra sunasaṁ cāru śiro bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍalam.
23.
tṛtīyena tu bāṇena pṛthudhāreṇa bhāsvatā
jahāra sunasaṃ cāru śiraḥ bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍalam
jahāra sunasaṃ cāru śiraḥ bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍalam
23.
But with the third arrow, which had a wide and gleaming blade, he severed the beautiful head, adorned with a shapely nose and shining earrings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तृतीयेन (tṛtīyena) - by the third (arrow) (by the third)
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- बाणेन (bāṇena) - by the arrow
- पृथुधारेण (pṛthudhāreṇa) - with a wide blade, having a broad edge
- भास्वता (bhāsvatā) - shining, radiant, gleaming
- जहार (jahāra) - he took away, he removed, he severed
- सुनसं (sunasaṁ) - with a beautiful nose, having a shapely nose
- चारु (cāru) - beautiful, charming, lovely
- शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
- भ्राजिष्णुकुण्डलम् (bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍalam) - with shining earrings, having gleaming ear-ornaments
Words meanings and morphology
तृतीयेन (tṛtīyena) - by the third (arrow) (by the third)
(numeral)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
बाणेन (bāṇena) - by the arrow
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
पृथुधारेण (pṛthudhāreṇa) - with a wide blade, having a broad edge
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pṛthudhāra
pṛthudhāra - having a wide edge/blade
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthu+dhārā)
- pṛthu – wide, broad, large
adjective (masculine) - dhārā – edge, blade, stream
noun (feminine)
भास्वता (bhāsvatā) - shining, radiant, gleaming
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhāsvat
bhāsvat - shining, bright, radiant
Possessive adjective
Derived from root `bhās` (to shine) with suffix `-vat`.
Root: bhās (class 1)
जहार (jahāra) - he took away, he removed, he severed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of hṛ
Root: hṛ (class 1)
सुनसं (sunasaṁ) - with a beautiful nose, having a shapely nose
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sunasa
sunasa - having a beautiful nose
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+nasā)
- su – good, well, beautiful
indeclinable - nasā – nose
noun (feminine)
चारु (cāru) - beautiful, charming, lovely
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cāru
cāru - beautiful, charming, lovely
शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head
भ्राजिष्णुकुण्डलम् (bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍalam) - with shining earrings, having gleaming ear-ornaments
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍala
bhrājiṣṇukuṇḍala - having shining earrings
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhrājiṣṇu+kuṇḍala)
- bhrājiṣṇu – shining, radiant, glittering
adjective
Derived from root `bhrāj` with suffix `-iṣṇu`.
Root: bhrāj (class 1) - kuṇḍala – earring, ear-ornament
noun (neuter)