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3,273

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-273, verse-4

सुषेणमैन्दद्विविदैः कुमुदेनाङ्गदेन च ।
हनूमन्नीलतारैश्च नलेन च कपीश्वरः ॥४॥
4. suṣeṇamaindadvividaiḥ kumudenāṅgadena ca ,
hanūmannīlatāraiśca nalena ca kapīśvaraḥ.
4. suṣeṇa-mainda-dvividaiḥ kumudena aṅgadena ca
hanūmat-nīla-tāraiḥ ca nalena ca kapīśvaraḥ
4. The chief of monkeys (kapīśvara), Sugrīva, (stood there) with Suṣeṇa, Mainda, Dvivida, Kumuda, Aṅgada, Hanumān, Nīla, Tāra, and Nala.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुषेण-मैन्द-द्विविदैः (suṣeṇa-mainda-dvividaiḥ) - Naming some of the monkey chiefs present with Sugrīva (with Suṣeṇa, Mainda, and Dvivida)
  • कुमुदेन (kumudena) - Naming a monkey chief (with Kumuda)
  • अङ्गदेन (aṅgadena) - Naming a monkey chief (with Aṅgada)
  • (ca) - and
  • हनूमत्-नील-तारैः (hanūmat-nīla-tāraiḥ) - Naming monkey chiefs (with Hanumān, Nīla, and Tāra)
  • (ca) - and
  • नलेन (nalena) - Naming a monkey chief (with Nala)
  • (ca) - and
  • कपीश्वरः (kapīśvaraḥ) - Sugrīva, the chief of monkeys (the chief of monkeys, monkey lord)

Words meanings and morphology

सुषेण-मैन्द-द्विविदैः (suṣeṇa-mainda-dvividaiḥ) - Naming some of the monkey chiefs present with Sugrīva (with Suṣeṇa, Mainda, and Dvivida)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of suṣeṇa-mainda-dvivida
suṣeṇa-mainda-dvivida - Suṣeṇa, Mainda, and Dvivida (names of monkey chiefs)
Compound type : dvandva (suṣeṇa+mainda+dvivida)
  • suṣeṇa – Suṣeṇa (name of a monkey chief)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • mainda – Mainda (name of a monkey chief)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • dvivida – Dvivida (name of a monkey chief)
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Co-referent to kapibhiḥ from previous verse.
कुमुदेन (kumudena) - Naming a monkey chief (with Kumuda)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kumuda
kumuda - Kumuda (name of a monkey chief; also water-lily)
Note: Co-referent to kapibhiḥ.
अङ्गदेन (aṅgadena) - Naming a monkey chief (with Aṅgada)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of aṅgada
aṅgada - Aṅgada (name of a monkey chief, son of Vālin)
Note: Co-referent to kapibhiḥ.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
Note: Connects elements in the list.
हनूमत्-नील-तारैः (hanūmat-nīla-tāraiḥ) - Naming monkey chiefs (with Hanumān, Nīla, and Tāra)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of hanūmat-nīla-tāra
hanūmat-nīla-tāra - Hanumān, Nīla, and Tāra (names of monkey chiefs)
Compound type : dvandva (hanūmat+nīla+tāra)
  • hanūmat – Hanumān (name of a monkey chief)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • nīla – Nīla (name of a monkey chief; also blue)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • tāra – Tāra (name of a monkey chief; also star, high-pitched)
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Co-referent to kapibhiḥ.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
Note: Connects elements in the list.
नलेन (nalena) - Naming a monkey chief (with Nala)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nala
nala - Nala (name of a monkey chief; also a type of reed)
Note: Co-referent to kapibhiḥ.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
Note: Connects elements in the list.
कपीश्वरः (kapīśvaraḥ) - Sugrīva, the chief of monkeys (the chief of monkeys, monkey lord)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kapi-īśvara
kapi-īśvara - lord of monkeys, chief of monkeys
Compound type : tatpurusha (kapi+īśvara)
  • kapi – monkey, ape
    noun (masculine)
  • īśvara – lord, master, sovereign
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Sugrīva, the implied subject of this list.