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3,17

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-17, verse-7

संनिवेश्य च कौरव्य द्वारकायां नरर्षभ ।
अभिसारयामास तदा वेगेन पतगेन्द्रवत् ॥७॥
7. saṁniveśya ca kauravya dvārakāyāṁ nararṣabha ,
abhisārayāmāsa tadā vegena patagendravat.
7. saṃniveśya ca kauravya dvārakāyām nararṣabha
abhisārayāmāsa tadā vegena patagendravat
7. And having positioned (his forces or the inhabitants) in Dvārakā, O descendant of Kuru, O best of men, he then caused (them) to march forward with the speed of Garuḍa, the king of birds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • संनिवेश्य (saṁniveśya) - having stationed, having settled, having placed securely
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru
  • द्वारकायाम् (dvārakāyām) - in Dvārakā
  • नरर्षभ (nararṣabha) - O best among men
  • अभिसारयामास (abhisārayāmāsa) - he caused to advance, he directed, he moved forward
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly
  • पतगेन्द्रवत् (patagendravat) - like Garuḍa (the mythical eagle and vehicle of Viṣṇu) (like the king of birds, like Garuḍa)

Words meanings and morphology

संनिवेश्य (saṁniveśya) - having stationed, having settled, having placed securely
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Causative of root viś (to enter) with prefixes sam and ni, forming an absolutive with -ya suffix
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: viś (class 6)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kauravya
kauravya - descendant of Kuru, member of the Kuru dynasty
द्वारकायाम् (dvārakāyām) - in Dvārakā
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of dvārakā
dvārakā - name of a city, the capital of Krishna
नरर्षभ (nararṣabha) - O best among men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nararṣabha
nararṣabha - best of men, chief of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+ṛṣabha)
  • nara – man, person, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)
अभिसारयामास (abhisārayāmāsa) - he caused to advance, he directed, he moved forward
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of abhisārayāmāsa
Periphrastic Perfect Causative
Periphrastic perfect of the causative verb from root sṛ (to go) with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: sṛ (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, swiftly
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega
vega - speed, velocity, force, impulse
Root: vij
पतगेन्द्रवत् (patagendravat) - like Garuḍa (the mythical eagle and vehicle of Viṣṇu) (like the king of birds, like Garuḍa)
(indeclinable)
Suffix -vat added to patagendra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patagendra)
  • pataga – bird (lit. 'sky-goer')
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – chief, best, king, Indra (the deity)
    noun (masculine)