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3,17

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-17, verse-15

ततो मायामयं जालं माययैव विदार्य सः ।
साम्बः शरसहस्रेण रथमस्याभ्यवर्षत ॥१५॥
15. tato māyāmayaṁ jālaṁ māyayaiva vidārya saḥ ,
sāmbaḥ śarasahasreṇa rathamasyābhyavarṣata.
15. tataḥ māyāmayam jālam māyayā eva vidārya saḥ
sāmbaḥ śarasahasreṇa ratham asya abhyavarṣata
15. Then Sāmba, dispelling that illusory net with (māyā) illusion itself, showered Kshemavriddhi's chariot with a thousand arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • मायामयम् (māyāmayam) - consisting of (māyā) illusion, illusory
  • जालम् (jālam) - net (of arrows) (net, web)
  • मायया (māyayā) - by (māyā) illusion, by magic
  • एव (eva) - itself, indeed, only
  • विदार्य (vidārya) - having torn apart, having dispelled
  • सः (saḥ) - he (Sāmba) (he)
  • साम्बः (sāmbaḥ) - Sāmba (son of Krishna and Jambavati) (Sāmba)
  • शरसहस्रेण (śarasahasreṇa) - with a thousand arrows
  • रथम् (ratham) - Kshemavriddhi's chariot (chariot)
  • अस्य (asya) - his (Kshemavriddhi's) (his, of him)
  • अभ्यवर्षत (abhyavarṣata) - showered upon

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
मायामयम् (māyāmayam) - consisting of (māyā) illusion, illusory
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of māyāmaya
māyāmaya - consisting of illusion, illusory, magical
Taddhita suffix -maya (consisting of)
Note: Agrees with 'jālam'
जालम् (jālam) - net (of arrows) (net, web)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jāla
jāla - net, web, trap, snare
मायया (māyayā) - by (māyā) illusion, by magic
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, cosmic illusion (māyā), artifice, trick
एव (eva) - itself, indeed, only
(indeclinable)
विदार्य (vidārya) - having torn apart, having dispelled
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Root dṝ with prefix vi-, suffix -ya
Prefix: vi
Root: dṝ (class 9)
सः (saḥ) - he (Sāmba) (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
साम्बः (sāmbaḥ) - Sāmba (son of Krishna and Jambavati) (Sāmba)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāmba
sāmba - Sāmba (a proper name, son of Krishna and Jambavati)
शरसहस्रेण (śarasahasreṇa) - with a thousand arrows
(compound)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+sahasra)
  • śara – arrow
    noun (masculine)
  • sahasra – thousand
    numeral (neuter)
रथम् (ratham) - Kshemavriddhi's chariot (chariot)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle
अस्य (asya) - his (Kshemavriddhi's) (his, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
अभ्यवर्षत (abhyavarṣata) - showered upon
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of vṛṣ
Prefixes: abhi+ava
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)