महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-20, verse-7

त्वया चोपहृता राजन्क्षत्रिया लोकवासिनः ।
तदागः क्रूरमुत्पाद्य मन्यसे किं त्वनागसम् ॥७॥

7. tvayā copahṛtā rājankṣatriyā lokavāsinaḥ ,
tadāgaḥ krūramutpādya manyase kiṁ tvanāgasam.

7. tvayā ca upahṛtāḥ rājan kṣatriyāḥ lokavāsinaḥ
tat āgaḥ krūram utpādya manyase kim tvam anāgasam

7. O King, you have killed the kshatriyas who inhabit the world. Having committed such a cruel offense, do you then consider yourself to be innocent?

Words meanings summery:

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• च (ca) - and

• उपहृताः (upahṛtāḥ) - killed (sacrificed, killed, offered)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kshatriyas, warriors

• लोकवासिनः (lokavāsinaḥ) - world-dwellers, residents of the world

• तत् (tat) - that, such

• आगः (āgaḥ) - offense, sin, crime

• क्रूरम् (krūram) - cruel, fierce, harsh

• उत्पाद्य (utpādya) - having committed, having produced

• मन्यसे (manyase) - you think, you believe

• किम् (kim) - what? why? interrogative particle

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अनागसम् (anāgasam) - innocent, faultless

Words meanings and morphology

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvam

tvam - you

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उपहृताः (upahṛtāḥ) - killed (sacrificed, killed, offered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of upahṛta

upahṛta - brought, offered, killed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛ (to seize, carry) with upasarga upa- (near, towards)

Prefix: upa

Root: hṛ (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kshatriyas, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - member of the warrior class, kshatriya

लोकवासिनः (lokavāsinaḥ) - world-dwellers, residents of the world

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lokavāsin

lokavāsin - dweller in the world, inhabitant

Derived from loka (world) and root vas (to dwell) with a suffix -in

Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+vāsin)

• loka – world, people, region
  noun (masculine)
• vāsin – dwelling, inhabiting
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root vas (to dwell)
  Root: vas (class 10)

तत् (tat) - that, such

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

आगः (āgaḥ) - offense, sin, crime

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āgas

āgas - offense, sin, fault

क्रूरम् (krūram) - cruel, fierce, harsh

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, dreadful

Note: Agrees with 'āgaḥ'

उत्पाद्य (utpādya) - having committed, having produced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root pad (to go) with upasarga ut- (up, out) and the causative suffix -āpya, then -ya suffix for absolutive

Prefix: ut

Root: pad (class 4)

मन्यसे (manyase) - you think, you believe

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man

Root: man (class 4)

किम् (kim) - what? why? interrogative particle

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

अनागसम् (anāgasam) - innocent, faultless

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anāgas

anāgas - innocent, faultless, sinless

Negative compound (na + āgas)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (na+āgas)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• āgas – offense, sin, fault
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'tvam' (implied object of 'manyase')