महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-20, verse-21

जहि त्वं सदृशेष्वेव मानं दर्पं च मागध ।
मा गमः ससुतामात्यः सबलश्च यमक्षयम् ॥२१॥

21. jahi tvaṁ sadṛśeṣveva mānaṁ darpaṁ ca māgadha ,
mā gamaḥ sasutāmātyaḥ sabalaśca yamakṣayam.

21. jahi tvam sadṛśeṣu eva mānam darpam ca māgadha
| mā gamaḥ sa-sutāmātyaḥ sa-balaḥ ca yama-kṣayam

21. O King of Magadha, give up your pride (māna) and arrogance (darpa) towards those who are your equals! Do not go, along with your sons, ministers, and army, to the abode of Yama.

Words meanings summery:

• जहि (jahi) - abandon, destroy, kill

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• सदृशेषु (sadṛśeṣu) - among equals, towards equals

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• मानम् (mānam) - pride, self-esteem, arrogance

• दर्पम् (darpam) - arrogance, haughtiness

• च (ca) - and

• मागध (māgadha) - O King of Magadha

• मा (mā) - not, do not

• गमः (gamaḥ) - go, approach

• स-सुतामात्यः (sa-sutāmātyaḥ) - with sons and ministers

• स-बलः (sa-balaḥ) - with army, accompanied by force

• च (ca) - and

• यम-क्षयम् (yama-kṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the destruction by Yama

Words meanings and morphology

जहि (jahi) - abandon, destroy, kill

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han

Imperative

2nd Person Singular Imperative Active

Root: han (class 2)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सदृशेषु (sadṛśeṣu) - among equals, towards equals

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of sadṛśa

sadṛśa - similar, like, equal

Prefix: sa

Root: dṛś

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

मानम् (mānam) - pride, self-esteem, arrogance

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of māna

māna - pride, honor, respect, arrogance, self-respect

From root 'man' (to think, to value).

Root: man

दर्पम् (darpam) - arrogance, haughtiness

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of darpa

darpa - arrogance, pride, haughtiness

From root 'dṛp' (to be proud, arrogant).

Root: dṛp

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मागध (māgadha) - O King of Magadha

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māgadha

māgadha - a native of Magadha, king of Magadha

मा (mā) - not, do not

(indeclinable)

गमः (gamaḥ) - go, approach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of gam

Aorist Injunctive

2nd Person Singular Active Aorist Injunctive

Root: gam (class 1)

स-सुतामात्यः (sa-sutāmātyaḥ) - with sons and ministers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sasutāmātya

sasutāmātya - with sons and ministers, accompanied by sons and ministers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+suta+amātya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'with' or 'accompanied by'. Often considered a component of a compound.
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (from sū)
  Past Passive Participle of sū 'to bring forth', used as a noun.
  Root: sū (class 4)
• amātya – minister, companion
  noun (masculine)
  From 'amā' (at home, near) + 'tya' (suffix), meaning 'one who is near' or 'a house-mate'.

स-बलः (sa-balaḥ) - with army, accompanied by force

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabala

sabala - with force, with army, powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bala)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'with' or 'accompanied by'. Often considered a component of a compound.
• bala – strength, power, army, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यम-क्षयम् (yama-kṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the destruction by Yama

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yamakṣaya

yamakṣaya - Yama's abode, destruction by Yama, the dwelling of death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yama+kṣaya)

• yama – Yama (god of death)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: yam
• kṣaya – abode, destruction, end
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'kṣi' (to dwell, to destroy).
  Root: kṣi (class 1)