महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-73, verse-9

ततस्त्रिगर्तराजानं सूर्यवर्माणमाहवे ।
वितत्य शरजालेन प्रजहास धनंजयः ॥९॥

9. tatastrigartarājānaṁ sūryavarmāṇamāhave ,
vitatya śarajālena prajahāsa dhanaṁjayaḥ.

9. tatas trigartarājānam sūryavarmāṇam āhave
vitatya śarajālena prajahāsa dhanañjayaḥ

9. tatas dhanañjayaḥ āhave śarajālena
trigartarājānam sūryavarmāṇam vitatya prajahāsa

9. Then, Arjuna, having enveloped King Sūryavarman of Trigarta in battle with a net of arrows, laughed.

Words meanings summery:

• ततस् (tatas) - Then (thereupon, then)

• त्रिगर्तराजानम् (trigartarājānam) - King Sūryavarman of Trigarta (the king of Trigarta (a region))

• सूर्यवर्माणम् (sūryavarmāṇam) - Sūryavarman (name of a king)

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

• वितत्य (vitatya) - having enveloped (having spread, having extended, having covered)

• शरजालेन (śarajālena) - by a net of arrows

• प्रजहास (prajahāsa) - laughed, smiled loudly

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (Arjuna (epithet, 'conqueror of wealth'))

Words meanings and morphology

ततस् (tatas) - Then (thereupon, then)

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas for ablative sense

त्रिगर्तराजानम् (trigartarājānam) - King Sūryavarman of Trigarta (the king of Trigarta (a region))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of trigartarājan

trigartarājan - king of Trigarta

Compound type : tatpurusha (trigarta+rājan)

• trigarta – Name of a country or region
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj

सूर्यवर्माणम् (sūryavarmāṇam) - Sūryavarman (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūryavarman

sūryavarman - Name of a king; lit. 'sun-armored'

आहवे (āhave) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat, encounter

From √hu 'to call', with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: hu (class 3)

वितत्य (vitatya) - having enveloped (having spread, having extended, having covered)

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

From prefix vi- and root √tan (to stretch, spread) + -tya suffix for gerund

Prefix: vi

Root: tan (class 8)

शरजालेन (śarajālena) - by a net of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarajāla

śarajāla - net of arrows

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+jāla)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śṝ (class 9)
• jāla – net, snare, multitude
  noun (neuter)

प्रजहास (prajahāsa) - laughed, smiled loudly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pra-√has

perfect active third person singular

From root √has 'to laugh' with prefix pra- (intensive)

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (Arjuna (epithet, 'conqueror of wealth'))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth; an epithet of Arjuna