महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-59, verse-32

हतपुत्रा हतबला हतमित्रा मया सह ।
युयुधानद्वितीयेन पञ्च शिष्टाः स्म पाण्डवाः ॥३२॥

32. hataputrā hatabalā hatamitrā mayā saha ,
yuyudhānadvitīyena pañca śiṣṭāḥ sma pāṇḍavāḥ.

32. hataputrāḥ hatabalāḥ hatamitrāḥ mayā saha
yuyudhānadvitīyena pañca śiṣṭāḥ sma pāṇḍavāḥ

32. hataputrāḥ hatabalāḥ hatamitrāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ
pañca mayā saha yuyudhānadvitīyena śiṣṭāḥ sma

32. With their sons, forces, and friends killed, only five Pandavas remained with me, accompanied by Yuyudhana.

Words meanings summery:

• हतपुत्राः (hataputrāḥ) - (the Pandavas) whose sons were killed (whose sons are killed, having lost sons)

• हतबलाः (hatabalāḥ) - (the Pandavas) whose forces were destroyed (whose strength is destroyed, having lost their forces)

• हतमित्राः (hatamitrāḥ) - (the Pandavas) whose friends were killed (whose friends are killed, having lost allies)

• मया (mayā) - with me (Sanjaya, the speaker in the larger narrative) (by me, with me)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

• युयुधानद्वितीयेन (yuyudhānadvitīyena) - accompanied by Yuyudhana (Sātyaki) (with Yuyudhana as the second, accompanied by Yuyudhana)

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• शिष्टाः (śiṣṭāḥ) - remained (remaining, left over)

• स्म (sma) - (indicates past tense) ((particle used to indicate past tense when added to a present verb, or to emphasize))

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas (Pandavas)

Words meanings and morphology

हतपुत्राः (hataputrāḥ) - (the Pandavas) whose sons were killed (whose sons are killed, having lost sons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hataputra

hataputra - one whose sons are killed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+putra)

• hata – killed, slain
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √han (to strike, kill)
  Root: √han (class 2)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the Pandavas.

हतबलाः (hatabalāḥ) - (the Pandavas) whose forces were destroyed (whose strength is destroyed, having lost their forces)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hatabala

hatabala - one whose strength/forces are destroyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+bala)

• hata – killed, destroyed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √han (to strike, kill)
  Root: √han (class 2)
• bala – strength, power, force, army
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the Pandavas.

हतमित्राः (hatamitrāḥ) - (the Pandavas) whose friends were killed (whose friends are killed, having lost allies)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hatamitra

hatamitra - one whose friends are killed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+mitra)

• hata – killed, slain
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √han (to strike, kill)
  Root: √han (class 2)
• mitra – friend, ally
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the Pandavas.

मया (mayā) - with me (Sanjaya, the speaker in the larger narrative) (by me, with me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I, me

सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

युयुधानद्वितीयेन (yuyudhānadvitīyena) - accompanied by Yuyudhana (Sātyaki) (with Yuyudhana as the second, accompanied by Yuyudhana)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yuyudhānadvitīya

yuyudhānadvitīya - one whose second is Yuyudhana, accompanied by Yuyudhana

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yuyudhāna+dvitīya)

• yuyudhāna – Yuyudhāna (another name for Sātyaki)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dvitīya – second, accompanied by
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to describe the Pandavas as being accompanied by Yuyudhana.

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with Pandavas.

शिष्टाः (śiṣṭāḥ) - remained (remaining, left over)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śiṣṭa

śiṣṭa - remaining, left, preserved

Past Passive Participle

from root √śiṣ (to leave, remain) + kta suffix

Root: √śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Agrees with Pandavas, acting as a predicate adjective.

स्म (sma) - (indicates past tense) ((particle used to indicate past tense when added to a present verb, or to emphasize))

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with implied 'santī' (are) to mean 'were'.

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas (Pandavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

derived from Pāṇḍu

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'were'.