महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-35, verse-24
ब्रह्म सत्यं तपः सत्यं सत्यं चैव प्रजापतिः ।
सत्याद्भूतानि जातानि भूतं सत्यमयं महत् ॥२४॥
सत्याद्भूतानि जातानि भूतं सत्यमयं महत् ॥२४॥
24. brahma satyaṁ tapaḥ satyaṁ satyaṁ caiva prajāpatiḥ ,
satyādbhūtāni jātāni bhūtaṁ satyamayaṁ mahat.
satyādbhūtāni jātāni bhūtaṁ satyamayaṁ mahat.
24.
brahma satyam tapaḥ satyam satyam ca eva prajāpatiḥ
satyāt bhūtāni jātāni bhūtam satyamayam mahat
satyāt bhūtāni jātāni bhūtam satyamayam mahat
24.
brahma satyam tapaḥ satyam ca eva prajāpatiḥ satyam
satyāt bhūtāni jātāni mahat bhūtam satyamayam
satyāt bhūtāni jātāni mahat bhūtam satyamayam
24.
The supreme reality (brahman) is truth, spiritual discipline (tapas) is truth, and indeed, the Lord of Creation (prajāpati) is truth. From truth, all beings are born, and the great existence itself is full of truth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the supreme reality, Brahman
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
- तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism, spiritual discipline
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - Lord of Creation, creator, Prajāpati
- सत्यात् (satyāt) - from truth, from reality
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, created things
- जातानि (jātāni) - born, produced, arisen
- भूतम् (bhūtam) - The great existence itself (being, existence, creature)
- सत्यमयम् (satyamayam) - consisting of truth, full of truth
- महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the supreme reality, Brahman
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the supreme reality, Brahman (neuter); prayer, sacred word, Veda
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, existent
तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism, spiritual discipline
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - heat, asceticism, spiritual discipline, penance
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, existent
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, existent
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - Lord of Creation, creator, Prajāpati
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - Lord of Creation, progenitor, creator, Brahmā
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)
- prajā – progeny, offspring, creatures, subjects
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4) - pati – lord, master, husband, owner
noun (masculine)
सत्यात् (satyāt) - from truth, from reality
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, existent
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, created things
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become) + 'kta' suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used here as a substantive (noun).
जातानि (jātāni) - born, produced, arisen
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, become
Past Passive Participle
From root 'jan' (to be born) + 'kta' suffix.
Root: jan (class 4)
भूतम् (bhūtam) - The great existence itself (being, existence, creature)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become) + 'kta' suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used here as a substantive (noun).
सत्यमयम् (satyamayam) - consisting of truth, full of truth
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satyamaya
satyamaya - consisting of truth, full of truth, truthful
Formed from 'satya' + '-maya' suffix (indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of').
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+maya)
- satya – truth, reality, existent
noun (neuter) - maya – consisting of, made of, full of
suffix (neuter)
Secondary suffix (taddhita pratyaya).
महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important