महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-35, verse-11

तान्प्रश्नानब्रवीत्पार्थ मेधावी स धृतव्रतः ।
गुरुः कुरुकुलश्रेष्ठ सम्यक्सर्वानरिंदम ॥११॥

11. tānpraśnānabravītpārtha medhāvī sa dhṛtavrataḥ ,
guruḥ kurukulaśreṣṭha samyaksarvānariṁdama.

11. tān praśnān abravīt pārtha medhāvī saḥ dhṛtavrataḥ
guruḥ kurukulaśreṣṭha samyak sarvān ariṃdama

11. pārtha kurukulaśreṣṭha ariṃdama saḥ medhāvī
dhṛtavrataḥ guruḥ tān sarvān praśnān samyak abravīt

11. O Pārtha, O best of the Kuru dynasty, O subduer of enemies, that wise teacher, steadfast in his vows, properly answered all those questions.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those

• प्रश्नान् (praśnān) - questions

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, told

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna

• मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, wise

• सः (saḥ) - he

• धृतव्रतः (dhṛtavrataḥ) - steadfast in vows, one who has taken a vow

• गुरुः (guruḥ) - teacher, preceptor

• कुरुकुलश्रेष्ठ (kurukulaśreṣṭha) - O best of the Kuru dynasty

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, entirely

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - O subduer of enemies

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

प्रश्नान् (praśnān) - questions

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of praśna

praśna - question, inquiry

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin

medhāvin - intelligent, wise, possessing medhā (intellect)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

धृतव्रतः (dhṛtavrataḥ) - steadfast in vows, one who has taken a vow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtavrata

dhṛtavrata - one who has undertaken a vow, firm in resolution

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛta+vrata)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained (past passive participle)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious duty
  noun (neuter)

गुरुः (guruḥ) - teacher, preceptor

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, venerable, heavy

कुरुकुलश्रेष्ठ (kurukulaśreṣṭha) - O best of the Kuru dynasty

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kurukulaśreṣṭha

kurukulaśreṣṭha - best of the Kuru family/dynasty

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+kula+śreṣṭha)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king, progenitor of a dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, dynasty
  noun (neuter)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative of praśasya

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, completely, entirely

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - O subduer of enemies

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ariṃdama

ariṁdama - subduer of enemies, enemy-tamer

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+dam)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dam – to subdue, to tame
  verb (masculine)
  root used as agent suffix
  Root: dam (class 4)