महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-35, verse-23

स्वां योनिं पुनरागम्य वर्तन्ते स्वेन कर्मणा ।
सत्यं हि गुणसंयुक्तं नियतं पञ्चलक्षणम् ॥२३॥

23. svāṁ yoniṁ punarāgamya vartante svena karmaṇā ,
satyaṁ hi guṇasaṁyuktaṁ niyataṁ pañcalakṣaṇam.

23. svām yonim punar āgamya vartante svena karmaṇā
satyam hi guṇasaṃyuktam niyatam pañcalakṣaṇam

23. svām yonim punar āgamya svena karmaṇā vartante
hi satyam guṇasaṃyuktam niyatam pañcalakṣaṇam

23. Having returned to their own origin, they continue to exist by their own actions (karma). For truth (satya) is indeed endowed with qualities, constant, and characterized by five features.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वाम् (svām) - own, one's own

• योनिम् (yonim) - origin, source, womb, abode

• पुनर् (punar) - again, back, anew

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having returned

• वर्तन्ते (vartante) - they exist, they behave, they proceed

• स्वेन (svena) - by one's own, by their own

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed

• सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• गुणसंयुक्तम् (guṇasaṁyuktam) - endowed with qualities, connected with attributes

• नियतम् (niyatam) - fixed, constant, regular, certain

• पञ्चलक्षणम् (pañcalakṣaṇam) - having five characteristics/marks

Words meanings and morphology

स्वाम् (svām) - own, one's own

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self

योनिम् (yonim) - origin, source, womb, abode

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of yoni

yoni - womb, origin, source, place of birth

पुनर् (punar) - again, back, anew

(indeclinable)

आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having returned

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'ā' and suffix 'ya'.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

वर्तन्ते (vartante) - they exist, they behave, they proceed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

Present Middle

Present tense, 3rd person plural, middle voice, from root 'vṛt'.

Root: vṛt (class 1)

स्वेन (svena) - by one's own, by their own

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self

Note: Agrees with 'karmaṇā' (neuter, but forms like 'svena' can be used with neuter nouns ending in -an).

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, fate, consequence of actions (karma)

From root 'kṛ' (to do).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, existent

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

गुणसंयुक्तम् (guṇasaṁyuktam) - endowed with qualities, connected with attributes

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of guṇasaṃyukta

guṇasaṁyukta - endowed with qualities, connected with attributes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guṇa+saṃyukta)

• guṇa – quality, attribute, constituent (of prakṛti)
  noun (masculine)
• saṃyukta – joined, united, endowed with, connected
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'yuj' (to join) with prefix 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

नियतम् (niyatam) - fixed, constant, regular, certain

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of niyata

niyata - fixed, regulated, restrained, constant

Past Passive Participle

From root 'yam' (to restrain) with prefix 'ni'.

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

पञ्चलक्षणम् (pañcalakṣaṇam) - having five characteristics/marks

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pañcalakṣaṇa

pañcalakṣaṇa - having five characteristics, pentagonal

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pañcan+lakṣaṇa)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, definition
  noun (neuter)
  Root: lakṣ (class 10)