महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-18, verse-5
शुक्रं शोणितसंसृष्टं स्त्रिया गर्भाशयं गतम् ।
क्षेत्रं कर्मजमाप्नोति शुभं वा यदि वाशुभम् ॥५॥
क्षेत्रं कर्मजमाप्नोति शुभं वा यदि वाशुभम् ॥५॥
5. śukraṁ śoṇitasaṁsṛṣṭaṁ striyā garbhāśayaṁ gatam ,
kṣetraṁ karmajamāpnoti śubhaṁ vā yadi vāśubham.
kṣetraṁ karmajamāpnoti śubhaṁ vā yadi vāśubham.
5.
śukram śoṇita-saṃsṛṣṭam striyā garbhāśayam gatam
kṣetram karmajam āpnoti śubham vā yadi vā aśubham
kṣetram karmajam āpnoti śubham vā yadi vā aśubham
5.
śukram śoṇita-saṃsṛṣṭam striyā garbhāśayam gatam
karmajam kṣetram āpnoti śubham vā yadi vā aśubham
karmajam kṣetram āpnoti śubham vā yadi vā aśubham
5.
Sperm, mixed with blood and having entered a woman's womb, obtains a body (field) determined by (karma), which may be auspicious or inauspicious.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शुक्रम् (śukram) - sperm (semen, sperm, brightness, clear)
- शोणित-संसृष्टम् (śoṇita-saṁsṛṣṭam) - mixed with blood
- स्त्रिया (striyā) - of a woman (of a woman, by a woman)
- गर्भाशयम् (garbhāśayam) - uterus, womb
- गतम् (gatam) - having entered (gone, entered, reached)
- क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - body (as the field of experience) (field, land, body, sphere of action)
- कर्मजम् (karmajam) - determined by (karma) (born from action, produced by karma)
- आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains (obtains, attains, reaches)
- शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, fortunate)
- वा (vā) - or
- यदि (yadi) - if
- वा (vā) - or
- अशुभम् (aśubham) - inauspicious (inauspicious, unlucky, bad)
Words meanings and morphology
शुक्रम् (śukram) - sperm (semen, sperm, brightness, clear)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śukra
śukra - semen, sperm, brightness, clear, white
शोणित-संसृष्टम् (śoṇita-saṁsṛṣṭam) - mixed with blood
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śoṇita-saṃsṛṣṭa
śoṇita-saṁsṛṣṭa - mixed with blood
Compound type : tatpurusha (śoṇita+saṃsṛṣṭa)
- śoṇita – blood, red
noun (neuter) - saṃsṛṣṭa – mixed, blended, joined
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sṛj- 'to create, emit' with preverb sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'śukram'
स्त्रिया (striyā) - of a woman (of a woman, by a woman)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of strī
strī - woman, female
गर्भाशयम् (garbhāśayam) - uterus, womb
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of garbhāśaya
garbhāśaya - uterus, womb (lit. receptacle for a fetus)
Compound type : tatpurusha (garbha+āśaya)
- garbha – womb, embryo, fetus, interior
noun (masculine) - āśaya – receptacle, abode, intention, meaning
noun (masculine)
Derived from root śī- 'to lie, rest' with preverb ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: śī (class 2)
गतम् (gatam) - having entered (gone, entered, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gata
gata - gone, moved, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam- 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śukram'
क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - body (as the field of experience) (field, land, body, sphere of action)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣetra
kṣetra - field, land, soil, place, body
कर्मजम् (karmajam) - determined by (karma) (born from action, produced by karma)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karmaja
karmaja - born from action, produced by (karma)
Compound type : tatpurusha (karman+ja)
- karman – action, deed, work, (karma)
noun (neuter) - ja – born, produced from
adjective (neuter)
Suffix -ja from root jan- 'to be born'
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'kṣetram'
आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains (obtains, attains, reaches)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp
root 'āp'
Root: āp (class 5)
शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, fortunate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, good, fortunate, beautiful
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अशुभम् (aśubham) - inauspicious (inauspicious, unlucky, bad)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśubha
aśubha - inauspicious, unlucky, evil, bad
Negation of 'śubha'