Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
14,18

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-18, verse-5

शुक्रं शोणितसंसृष्टं स्त्रिया गर्भाशयं गतम् ।
क्षेत्रं कर्मजमाप्नोति शुभं वा यदि वाशुभम् ॥५॥
5. śukraṁ śoṇitasaṁsṛṣṭaṁ striyā garbhāśayaṁ gatam ,
kṣetraṁ karmajamāpnoti śubhaṁ vā yadi vāśubham.
5. śukram śoṇita-saṃsṛṣṭam striyā garbhāśayam gatam
kṣetram karmajam āpnoti śubham vā yadi vā aśubham
5. śukram śoṇita-saṃsṛṣṭam striyā garbhāśayam gatam
karmajam kṣetram āpnoti śubham vā yadi vā aśubham
5. Sperm, mixed with blood and having entered a woman's womb, obtains a body (field) determined by (karma), which may be auspicious or inauspicious.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शुक्रम् (śukram) - sperm (semen, sperm, brightness, clear)
  • शोणित-संसृष्टम् (śoṇita-saṁsṛṣṭam) - mixed with blood
  • स्त्रिया (striyā) - of a woman (of a woman, by a woman)
  • गर्भाशयम् (garbhāśayam) - uterus, womb
  • गतम् (gatam) - having entered (gone, entered, reached)
  • क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - body (as the field of experience) (field, land, body, sphere of action)
  • कर्मजम् (karmajam) - determined by (karma) (born from action, produced by karma)
  • आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains (obtains, attains, reaches)
  • शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, fortunate)
  • वा (vā) - or
  • यदि (yadi) - if
  • वा (vā) - or
  • अशुभम् (aśubham) - inauspicious (inauspicious, unlucky, bad)

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्रम् (śukram) - sperm (semen, sperm, brightness, clear)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śukra
śukra - semen, sperm, brightness, clear, white
शोणित-संसृष्टम् (śoṇita-saṁsṛṣṭam) - mixed with blood
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śoṇita-saṃsṛṣṭa
śoṇita-saṁsṛṣṭa - mixed with blood
Compound type : tatpurusha (śoṇita+saṃsṛṣṭa)
  • śoṇita – blood, red
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃsṛṣṭa – mixed, blended, joined
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root sṛj- 'to create, emit' with preverb sam-
    Prefix: sam
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'śukram'
स्त्रिया (striyā) - of a woman (of a woman, by a woman)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of strī
strī - woman, female
गर्भाशयम् (garbhāśayam) - uterus, womb
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of garbhāśaya
garbhāśaya - uterus, womb (lit. receptacle for a fetus)
Compound type : tatpurusha (garbha+āśaya)
  • garbha – womb, embryo, fetus, interior
    noun (masculine)
  • āśaya – receptacle, abode, intention, meaning
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root śī- 'to lie, rest' with preverb ā-
    Prefix: ā
    Root: śī (class 2)
गतम् (gatam) - having entered (gone, entered, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gata
gata - gone, moved, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam- 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śukram'
क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - body (as the field of experience) (field, land, body, sphere of action)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣetra
kṣetra - field, land, soil, place, body
कर्मजम् (karmajam) - determined by (karma) (born from action, produced by karma)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karmaja
karmaja - born from action, produced by (karma)
Compound type : tatpurusha (karman+ja)
  • karman – action, deed, work, (karma)
    noun (neuter)
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective (neuter)
    Suffix -ja from root jan- 'to be born'
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'kṣetram'
आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains (obtains, attains, reaches)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp
root 'āp'
Root: āp (class 5)
शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, good, fortunate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, good, fortunate, beautiful
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अशुभम् (aśubham) - inauspicious (inauspicious, unlucky, bad)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśubha
aśubha - inauspicious, unlucky, evil, bad
Negation of 'śubha'