महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-18, verse-4

यथा कर्मसमादिष्टं काममन्युसमावृतः ।
नरो गर्भं प्रविशति तच्चापि शृणु चोत्तरम् ॥४॥

4. yathā karmasamādiṣṭaṁ kāmamanyusamāvṛtaḥ ,
naro garbhaṁ praviśati taccāpi śṛṇu cottaram.

4. yathā karma-samādiṣṭam kāma-manyu-samāvṛtaḥ naraḥ
garbham praviśati tat ca api śṛṇu ca uttaram

4. śṛṇu ca uttaram ca api tat yathā kāma-manyu-samāvṛtaḥ
naraḥ karma-samādiṣṭam garbham praviśati

4. And hear this explanation of how a person, overwhelmed by desire and anger, enters a womb according to actions (karma) designated by past deeds.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, how (as, just as, according to)

• कर्म-समादिष्टम् (karma-samādiṣṭam) - designated by past actions (karma) (designated by actions, enjoined by deeds)

• काम-मन्यु-समावृतः (kāma-manyu-samāvṛtaḥ) - overwhelmed by desire and anger (enveloped by desire and anger)

• नरः (naraḥ) - a person (a man, a person)

• गर्भम् (garbham) - womb (womb, embryo, fetus)

• प्रविशति (praviśati) - enters, goes into

• तत् (tat) - that (matter) (that, it)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear!, listen!

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• उत्तरम् (uttaram) - the explanation (answer, explanation, subsequent)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, how (as, just as, according to)

(indeclinable)

कर्म-समादिष्टम् (karma-samādiṣṭam) - designated by past actions (karma) (designated by actions, enjoined by deeds)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karma-samādiṣṭa

karma-samādiṣṭa - designated by actions, enjoined by actions

Compound type : tatpurusha (karman+samādiṣṭa)

• karman – action, deed, work, (karma)
  noun (neuter)
• samādiṣṭa – designated, instructed, appointed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root diś- 'to point, show' with preverbs sam-ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'garbham'

काम-मन्यु-समावृतः (kāma-manyu-samāvṛtaḥ) - overwhelmed by desire and anger (enveloped by desire and anger)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma-manyu-samāvṛta

kāma-manyu-samāvṛta - enveloped by desire and anger

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+manyu+samāvṛta)

• kāma – desire, wish, longing
  noun (masculine)
• manyu – anger, wrath, fury
  noun (masculine)
• samāvṛta – enveloped, covered, surrounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛ- 'to cover, choose' with preverbs sam-ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'naraḥ'

नरः (naraḥ) - a person (a man, a person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, human, person

गर्भम् (garbham) - womb (womb, embryo, fetus)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of garbha

garbha - womb, embryo, fetus, interior

प्रविशति (praviśati) - enters, goes into

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praviś

root 'viś' with preverb 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

तत् (tat) - that (matter) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear!, listen!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

root 'śru'

Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

उत्तरम् (uttaram) - the explanation (answer, explanation, subsequent)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uttara

uttara - answer, explanation, subsequent, upper, later