महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-76, verse-30
एवमव्यग्रवर्णानां कपिलानां महौजसाम् ।
प्रदाने प्रथमः कल्पः सर्वासामेव कीर्तितः ॥३०॥
प्रदाने प्रथमः कल्पः सर्वासामेव कीर्तितः ॥३०॥
30. evamavyagravarṇānāṁ kapilānāṁ mahaujasām ,
pradāne prathamaḥ kalpaḥ sarvāsāmeva kīrtitaḥ.
pradāne prathamaḥ kalpaḥ sarvāsāmeva kīrtitaḥ.
30.
evam avyagravarṇānām kapilānām mahojasām
pradāne prathamaḥ kalpaḥ sarvāsām eva kīrtitaḥ
pradāne prathamaḥ kalpaḥ sarvāsām eva kīrtitaḥ
30.
evam avyagravarṇānām mahojasām kapilānām
pradāne sarvāsām eva prathamaḥ kalpaḥ kīrtitaḥ
pradāne sarvāsām eva prathamaḥ kalpaḥ kīrtitaḥ
30.
Thus, regarding the gift (dāna) of reddish-brown (kapila) cows that have an unblemished appearance and great energy, this is declared as the foremost procedure among all.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)
- अव्यग्रवर्णानाम् (avyagravarṇānām) - of those with an unblemished appearance (of those with unblemished or undisturbed color/appearance)
- कपिलानाम् (kapilānām) - of reddish-brown (cows) (of reddish-brown, tawny)
- महोजसाम् (mahojasām) - of great energy (of great energy, of great power, of great splendor)
- प्रदाने (pradāne) - in the gift (dāna) (in giving, in granting, in the gift (dāna))
- प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - foremost, primary (first, foremost, principal)
- कल्पः (kalpaḥ) - procedure (rule, ordinance, sacred precept, procedure)
- सर्वासाम् (sarvāsām) - of all (procedures) (of all)
- एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
- कीर्तितः (kīrtitaḥ) - declared (declared, stated, mentioned, praised)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
अव्यग्रवर्णानाम् (avyagravarṇānām) - of those with an unblemished appearance (of those with unblemished or undisturbed color/appearance)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, plural of avyagravarṇa
avyagravarṇa - of unblemished color/appearance, of undisturbed color
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vyagra+varṇa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vyagra – agitated, disturbed, engrossed
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: vi - varṇa – color, appearance, caste, sound
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'kapilānām'
कपिलानाम् (kapilānām) - of reddish-brown (cows) (of reddish-brown, tawny)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, plural of kapila
kapila - reddish-brown, tawny, an epithet of a cow, a sage
Note: Implied noun 'gavām' (cows).
महोजसाम् (mahojasām) - of great energy (of great energy, of great power, of great splendor)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, plural of mahojas
mahojas - great energy, great power, great splendor
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ojas)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective (feminine) - ojas – power, vigor, energy, splendor
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'kapilānām'.
प्रदाने (pradāne) - in the gift (dāna) (in giving, in granting, in the gift (dāna))
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pradāna
pradāna - giving, granting, offering, gift (dāna)
Derived from pra- + dā- (to give)
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - foremost, primary (first, foremost, principal)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prathama
prathama - first, foremost, primary, principal
कल्पः (kalpaḥ) - procedure (rule, ordinance, sacred precept, procedure)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalpa
kalpa - rule, ordinance, proper procedure, sacred precept, cosmic age
सर्वासाम् (sarvāsām) - of all (procedures) (of all)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
कीर्तितः (kīrtitaḥ) - declared (declared, stated, mentioned, praised)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīrtita
kīrtita - declared, stated, mentioned, praised, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root kīrt- (to mention, proclaim)
Root: kīrt (class 10)