महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-76, verse-18

सासृजत्सौरभेयीस्तु सुरभिर्लोकमातरः ।
सुवर्णवर्णाः कपिलाः प्रजानां वृत्तिधेनवः ॥१८॥

18. sāsṛjatsaurabheyīstu surabhirlokamātaraḥ ,
suvarṇavarṇāḥ kapilāḥ prajānāṁ vṛttidhenavaḥ.

18. sā asṛjat saurabheyīḥ tu surabhiḥ lokamātaraḥ
suvarṇavarṇāḥ kapilāḥ prajānām vṛttidhenavaḥ

18. sā surabhiḥ tu lokamātaraḥ saurabheyīḥ asṛjat; (tāḥ)
suvarṇavarṇāḥ kapilāḥ prajānām vṛttidhenavaḥ (āsan)

18. Indeed, Surabhi created the Saurabheyīs, who were mothers of the world. They were golden-colored and tawny, serving as cows providing sustenance for all beings.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she (Surabhi) (she, that)

• असृजत् (asṛjat) - created (created, let loose, emitted)

• सौरभेयीः (saurabheyīḥ) - the (cow) daughters of Surabhi (daughters of Surabhi, cows)

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

• सुरभिः (surabhiḥ) - Surabhi (the subject of creation) (Surabhi (the cow goddess))

• लोकमातरः (lokamātaraḥ) - mothers of the world

• सुवर्णवर्णाः (suvarṇavarṇāḥ) - golden-colored

• कपिलाः (kapilāḥ) - tawny (color of cows) (tawny, brownish, reddish)

• प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of all beings (of beings, of creatures, of offspring)

• वृत्तिधेनवः (vṛttidhenavaḥ) - cows that provide sustenance (cows providing sustenance/livelihood)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she (Surabhi) (she, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: feminine singular nominative of tad

असृजत् (asṛjat) - created (created, let loose, emitted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of sṛj

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of root sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

सौरभेयीः (saurabheyīḥ) - the (cow) daughters of Surabhi (daughters of Surabhi, cows)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of saurabheyī

saurabheyī - daughter of Surabhi, cow

A patronymic derived from surabhi

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

सुरभिः (surabhiḥ) - Surabhi (the subject of creation) (Surabhi (the cow goddess))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of surabhi

surabhi - fragrant, pleasant; cow; Surabhi (proper noun)

लोकमातरः (lokamātaraḥ) - mothers of the world

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of lokamātṛ

lokamātṛ - mother of the world

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+mātṛ)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• mātṛ – mother
  noun (feminine)

Note: referring to the Saurabheyīs

सुवर्णवर्णाः (suvarṇavarṇāḥ) - golden-colored

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of suvarṇavarṇa

suvarṇavarṇa - golden-colored

Compound type : karmadhāraya (suvarṇa+varṇa)

• suvarṇa – gold, beautiful color
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, hue, class
  noun (masculine)

Note: referring to the Saurabheyīs

कपिलाः (kapilāḥ) - tawny (color of cows) (tawny, brownish, reddish)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kapilā

kapilā - tawny, brownish, reddish; a specific type of cow

Note: referring to the Saurabheyīs

प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of all beings (of beings, of creatures, of offspring)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - offspring, progeny, creatures, subjects

Root: jan (class 4)

वृत्तिधेनवः (vṛttidhenavaḥ) - cows that provide sustenance (cows providing sustenance/livelihood)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vṛttidhenu

vṛttidhenu - cow providing sustenance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛtti+dhenu)

• vṛtti – sustenance, livelihood, mode of life
  noun (feminine)
  From root vṛt (to turn, exist)
  Root: vṛt (class 1)
• dhenu – cow
  noun (feminine)

Note: referring to the Saurabheyīs