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13,76

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-76, verse-29

ततो देवैर्महादेवस्तदा पशुपतिः कृतः ।
ईश्वरः स गवां मध्ये वृषाङ्क इति चोच्यते ॥२९॥
29. tato devairmahādevastadā paśupatiḥ kṛtaḥ ,
īśvaraḥ sa gavāṁ madhye vṛṣāṅka iti cocyate.
29. tataḥ devaiḥ mahādevaḥ tadā paśupatiḥ kṛtaḥ
īśvaraḥ sa gavām madhye vṛṣāṅkaḥ iti ca ucyate
29. tataḥ devaiḥ tadā mahādevaḥ paśupatiḥ kṛtaḥ
saḥ gavām madhye īśvaraḥ vṛṣāṅkaḥ iti ca ucyate
29. Then, by the gods, Mahādeva was appointed Paśupati (Lord of Animals). He is also known as Īśvara, the lord among cows, and is called Vṛṣāṅka (the one with the bull emblem).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (thence, then, after that)
  • देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods
  • महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Mahadeva (Mahadeva, the Great God (a title of Shiva))
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • पशुपतिः (paśupatiḥ) - Paśupati (Lord of Animals) (lord of animals, a name of Shiva)
  • कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - appointed (made, done, appointed)
  • ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - Īśvara (the lord) (lord, master, supreme being)
  • (sa) - he (he, that)
  • गवाम् (gavām) - of cows (of cows, of rays, of the earth)
  • मध्ये (madhye) - among (in the middle of, among, between)
  • वृषाङ्कः (vṛṣāṅkaḥ) - Vṛṣāṅka (the one with the bull emblem) (bull-marked, having a bull as an emblem (a name of Shiva))
  • इति (iti) - thus, so called (thus, in this manner, so called)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - is called (is said, is called, is declared)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (thence, then, after that)
(indeclinable)
देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Mahadeva (Mahadeva, the Great God (a title of Shiva))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - the Great God, a name of Shiva
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
पशुपतिः (paśupatiḥ) - Paśupati (Lord of Animals) (lord of animals, a name of Shiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paśupati
paśupati - lord of animals, a name of Shiva
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paśu+pati)
  • paśu – animal, cattle
    noun (masculine)
  • pati – lord, master, husband
    noun (masculine)
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - appointed (made, done, appointed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed, appointed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root kṛ- (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - Īśvara (the lord) (lord, master, supreme being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, supreme being, a title of Shiva
(sa) - he (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गवाम् (gavām) - of cows (of cows, of rays, of the earth)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of go
go - cow, ox, cattle, ray of light, earth, speech
मध्ये (madhye) - among (in the middle of, among, between)
(indeclinable)
Locative singular form of 'madhya' used as an indeclinable preposition
वृषाङ्कः (vṛṣāṅkaḥ) - Vṛṣāṅka (the one with the bull emblem) (bull-marked, having a bull as an emblem (a name of Shiva))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣāṅka
vṛṣāṅka - bull-marked, having a bull as an emblem, a name of Shiva
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛṣa+aṅka)
  • vṛṣa – bull
    noun (masculine)
  • aṅka – mark, emblem, side, lap
    noun (masculine)
इति (iti) - thus, so called (thus, in this manner, so called)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
उच्यते (ucyate) - is called (is said, is called, is declared)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Present Passive
3rd person singular present tense passive voice
Root: vac (class 2)