महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-42, verse-33

स चम्पां नगरीमेत्य पुष्पाणि गुरवे ददौ ।
पूजयामास च गुरुं विधिवत्स गुरुप्रियः ॥३३॥

33. sa campāṁ nagarīmetya puṣpāṇi gurave dadau ,
pūjayāmāsa ca guruṁ vidhivatsa gurupriyaḥ.

33. sa campām nagarīm etya puṣpāṇi gurave dadau
pūjayāmāsa ca gurum vidhivat sa gurupriyaḥ

33. sa campām nagarīm etya gurave puṣpāṇi dadau
ca sa gurupriyaḥ gurum vidhivat pūjayāmāsa

33. Having arrived at the city of Campā, he gave flowers to his spiritual teacher (guru). And that beloved disciple (gurupriya) worshipped his teacher in accordance with the prescribed rites.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• चम्पाम् (campām) - Campā (a city name)

• नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

• एत्य (etya) - having gone, having reached

• पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers

• गुरवे (gurave) - to the teacher (guru)

• ददौ (dadau) - he gave

• पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - he worshipped

• च (ca) - and

• गुरुम् (gurum) - the teacher (guru)

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, in due form, ritually

• स (sa) - he, that

• गुरुप्रियः (gurupriyaḥ) - that beloved disciple (beloved by the teacher; one who loves the teacher)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चम्पाम् (campām) - Campā (a city name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of campā

campā - Campā (a city name)

नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nagarī

nagarī - city, town

एत्य (etya) - having gone, having reached

(indeclinable)

Prefix: ā

Root: i (class 2)

पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of puṣpa

puṣpa - flower, blossom

गुरवे (gurave) - to the teacher (guru)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, respected person

ददौ (dadau) - he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - he worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic perfect (lit) of pūj

Periphrastic perfect formed with the stem pūjayā and the auxiliary verb ās.

Root: pūj (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गुरुम् (gurum) - the teacher (guru)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, respected person

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, in due form, ritually

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

गुरुप्रियः (gurupriyaḥ) - that beloved disciple (beloved by the teacher; one who loves the teacher)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gurupriya

gurupriya - beloved by the teacher; one who loves the teacher

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guru+priya)

• guru – teacher, preceptor
  noun (masculine)
• priya – dear, beloved; friend
  adjective (masculine)