महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-81, verse-14

यस्य क्षेत्रादप्युदकं क्षेत्रमन्यस्य गच्छति ।
न तत्रानिच्छतस्तस्य भिद्येरन्सर्वसेतवः ॥१४॥

14. yasya kṣetrādapyudakaṁ kṣetramanyasya gacchati ,
na tatrānicchatastasya bhidyeransarvasetavaḥ.

14. yasya kṣetrāt api udakam kṣetram anyasya gacchati
na tatra anicchataḥ tasya bhidyerán sarva setavaḥ

14. yasya kṣetrāt api udakam anyasya kṣetram gacchati
tatra tasya anicchataḥ sarva setavaḥ na bhidyerán

14. If water, even from one's own field, flows into another's field, then all the embankments of that person should not be broken there against his will.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, of which

• क्षेत्रात् (kṣetrāt) - from the field, from the land

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• उदकम् (udakam) - water

• क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - to the field

• अन्यस्य (anyasya) - of another, belonging to another

• गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, flows

• न (na) - not, no

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that case

• अनिच्छतः (anicchataḥ) - of the unwilling one, of him who does not desire

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

• भिद्येर́न् (bhidyerán) - they would be broken, they should be broken

• सर्व (sarva) - all, every, entire

• सेतवः (setavaḥ) - dams, embankments, bridges

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, of which

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

क्षेत्रात् (kṣetrāt) - from the field, from the land

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kṣetra

kṣetra - field, land, soil, area, abode

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

उदकम् (udakam) - water

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of udaka

udaka - water

क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - to the field

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣetra

kṣetra - field, land, soil, area, abode

अन्यस्य (anyasya) - of another, belonging to another

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, flows

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that case

(indeclinable)

अनिच्छतः (anicchataḥ) - of the unwilling one, of him who does not desire

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anicchat

anicchat - not wishing, unwilling, reluctant

Present Active Participle

Compound: a (neg.) + icchat (wishing, root iṣ + śatṛ)

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+icchat)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• icchat – wishing, desiring
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Root iṣ + śatṛ suffix
  Root: iṣ (class 6)

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भिद्येर́न् (bhidyerán) - they would be broken, they should be broken

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, optative (liṅ) of bhid

Root: bhid (class 7)

सर्व (sarva) - all, every, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, whole

सेतवः (setavaḥ) - dams, embankments, bridges

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of setu

setu - dam, dike, embankment, bridge, bond, limit