महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-52, verse-28

ततः प्रणाममकरोत्केशवः पाण्डवस्तथा ।
सात्यकिः संजयश्चैव स च शारद्वतः कृपः ॥२८॥

28. tataḥ praṇāmamakarotkeśavaḥ pāṇḍavastathā ,
sātyakiḥ saṁjayaścaiva sa ca śāradvataḥ kṛpaḥ.

28. tataḥ praṇāmam akarot keśavaḥ pāṇḍavaḥ tathā |
sātyakiḥ saṃjayaḥ ca eva saḥ ca śāradvataḥ kṛpaḥ

28. tataḥ keśavaḥ pāṇḍavaḥ tathā sātyakiḥ saṃjayaḥ
ca eva saḥ śāradvataḥ kṛpaḥ ca praṇāmam akarot

28. Then, Kesava (Krishna), and the Pandava (Yudhishthira), as well as Satyaki, Sañjaya, and Kripa, the son of Śaradvan, bowed.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter)

• प्रणामम् (praṇāmam) - bow (bow, prostration, salutation)

• अकरोत् (akarot) - (he) made/offered (the bow/prostration) (did, made, performed)

• केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Kesava (Krishna) (Kesava (an epithet of Krishna))

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pandava (Yudhishthira) (descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu)

• तथा (tathā) - as well as, also (thus, so, in that manner, also)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (Satyaki (proper name))

• संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - Sañjaya (Sañjaya (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - as well (with ca) (only, indeed, just, even)

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Kripa) (he, that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• शारद्वतः (śāradvataḥ) - the son of Śaradvan (referring to Kripa) (son of Sharadvan, Sharadvata)

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa (Kripa (proper name))

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

प्रणामम् (praṇāmam) - bow (bow, prostration, salutation)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praṇāma

praṇāma - bow, obeisance, salutation

Compound type : tatpurusha (pra+nāma)

• pra – forward, onward, forth
  upasarga
• nāma – bowing, bending, salutation
  noun (masculine)
  From root `nam` (to bow, bend).
  Root: nam (class 1)

अकरोत् (akarot) - (he) made/offered (the bow/prostration) (did, made, performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Imperfect

Root `kṛ` in the imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Kesava (Krishna) (Kesava (an epithet of Krishna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - having beautiful hair; epithet of Vishnu/Krishna

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pandava (Yudhishthira) (descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu; a Pandava (e.g., Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)

Derived from `paṇḍu` with the `aṇ` suffix (patronymic).

Note: Here referring to Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandava.

तथा (tathā) - as well as, also (thus, so, in that manner, also)

(indeclinable)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (Satyaki (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - name of a Yadava warrior, loyal to Krishna, also known as Yuyudhana

संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - Sañjaya (Sañjaya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - victory, conquest; name of Dhritarashtra's charioteer and advisor

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - as well (with ca) (only, indeed, just, even)

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Kripa) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

शारद्वतः (śāradvataḥ) - the son of Śaradvan (referring to Kripa) (son of Sharadvan, Sharadvata)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāradvata

śāradvata - descendant of Sharadvan; an epithet of Kripa

Derived from `śaradvat` with the `aṇ` suffix (patronymic).

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa (Kripa (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - name of a sage, a warrior, one of the immortals in Hindu tradition, son of Sharadvan