महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-52, verse-25

ववौ शिवः सुखो वायुः सर्वगन्धवहः शुचिः ।
शान्तायां दिशि शान्ताश्च प्रावदन्मृगपक्षिणः ॥२५॥

25. vavau śivaḥ sukho vāyuḥ sarvagandhavahaḥ śuciḥ ,
śāntāyāṁ diśi śāntāśca prāvadanmṛgapakṣiṇaḥ.

25. vavau śivaḥ sukhaḥ vāyuḥ sarvagandhavahaḥ śuciḥ
| śāntāyām diśi śāntāḥ ca prāvadat mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ

25. śivaḥ sukhaḥ śuciḥ sarvagandhavahaḥ vāyuḥ vavau
śāntāyām diśi śāntāḥ mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ ca prāvadat

25. A gentle, pleasant, pure wind, carrying all fragrances, blew. In the peaceful direction, calm animals and birds chirped.

Words meanings summery:

• ववौ (vavau) - blew (referring to the wind) (blew, fanned)

• शिवः (śivaḥ) - gentle (referring to the wind) (auspicious, gentle, benign, benevolent)

• सुखः (sukhaḥ) - pleasant (referring to the wind) (pleasant, agreeable, happy, easy)

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind (wind, air, vital breath)

• सर्वगन्धवहः (sarvagandhavahaḥ) - carrying all fragrances (describing the wind) (carrying all fragrances, fragrant)

• शुचिः (śuciḥ) - pure (referring to the wind) (pure, clean, holy)

• शान्तायाम् (śāntāyām) - in the peaceful (direction) (in the peaceful, in the calm)

• दिशि (diśi) - in the direction (in the direction, in the quarter)

• शान्ताः (śāntāḥ) - calm (animals and birds) (calm, peaceful, tranquil (plural))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• प्रावदत् (prāvadat) - chirped (referring to animals and birds) (spoke, chirped, made sounds)

• मृगपक्षिणः (mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ) - animals and birds

Words meanings and morphology

ववौ (vavau) - blew (referring to the wind) (blew, fanned)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vā

Perfect, Reduplicated

Root `vā` in the perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: vā (class 2)

शिवः (śivaḥ) - gentle (referring to the wind) (auspicious, gentle, benign, benevolent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śiva

śiva - auspicious, benevolent, kind; name of a deity

सुखः (sukhaḥ) - pleasant (referring to the wind) (pleasant, agreeable, happy, easy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sukha

sukha - pleasure, happiness, ease, comfort; pleasant, agreeable

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind (wind, air, vital breath)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, a deity of wind

सर्वगन्धवहः (sarvagandhavahaḥ) - carrying all fragrances (describing the wind) (carrying all fragrances, fragrant)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvagandhavaha

sarvagandhavaha - carrying all fragrances

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+gandha+vaha)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun/adjective (neuter)
• gandha – smell, fragrance, perfume
  noun (masculine)
• vaha – carrying, bearing, conveying
  adjective (masculine)
  From root `vah` (to carry).
  Root: vah (class 1)

शुचिः (śuciḥ) - pure (referring to the wind) (pure, clean, holy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śuci

śuci - pure, clean, bright, white

शान्तायाम् (śāntāyām) - in the peaceful (direction) (in the peaceful, in the calm)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of śāntā

śānta - peaceful, calm, tranquil, quiet

Past Passive Participle

From root `śam` (to be calm), masculine/neuter form `śānta`, feminine `śāntā`.

Root: śam (class 4)

दिशि (diśi) - in the direction (in the direction, in the quarter)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

शान्ताः (śāntāḥ) - calm (animals and birds) (calm, peaceful, tranquil (plural))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śānta

śānta - peaceful, calm, tranquil, quiet

Past Passive Participle

From root `śam` (to be calm).

Root: śam (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

प्रावदत् (prāvadat) - chirped (referring to animals and birds) (spoke, chirped, made sounds)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of prāvad

Imperfect

Root `vad` (to speak) with prefix `pra`, imperfect tense, 3rd person plural, active voice.

Prefix: pra

Root: vad (class 1)

मृगपक्षिणः (mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ) - animals and birds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛgapakṣin

mṛgapakṣin - animals and birds

Compound type : dvandva (mṛga+pakṣin)

• mṛga – animal, deer, wild beast
  noun (masculine)
• pakṣin – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)