महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-26, verse-26

सुखं वा यदि वा दुःखं प्रियं वा यदि वाप्रियम् ।
प्राप्तं प्राप्तमुपासीत हृदयेनापराजितः ॥२६॥

26. sukhaṁ vā yadi vā duḥkhaṁ priyaṁ vā yadi vāpriyam ,
prāptaṁ prāptamupāsīta hṛdayenāparājitaḥ.

26. sukham vā yadi vā duḥkham priyam vā yadi vā
apriyam prāptam prāptam upāsīta hṛdayena aparājitaḥ

26. sukham vā yadi vā duḥkham priyam vā yadi vā
apriyam prāptam prāptam hṛdayena aparājitaḥ upāsīta

26. Whether it is happiness or sorrow, something pleasant or unpleasant, one should accept whatever comes to them with an undefeated heart.

Words meanings summery:

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, ease

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• यदि (yadi) - if, whether

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, pain, misery

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasant, agreeable thing

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• यदि (yadi) - if, whether

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• अप्रियम् (apriyam) - unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, received, what has come

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, received, what has come

• उपासीत (upāsīta) - one should accept, attend, serve, endure

• हृदयेन (hṛdayena) - by the heart, with the heart

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - undefeated, unconquered, unvanquished

Words meanings and morphology

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, ease

(noun)

neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, ease, pleasure

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

यदि (yadi) - if, whether

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, pain, misery

(noun)

neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - pain, sorrow, misery

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasant, agreeable thing

(noun)

neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasant

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

यदि (yadi) - if, whether

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

अप्रियम् (apriyam) - unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked

(noun)

neuter, singular of apriya

apriya - unpleasant, disagreeable, not dear

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+priya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
  adjective/noun (neuter)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, received, what has come

(adjective)

neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, come

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, received, what has come

(adjective)

neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, come

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

उपासीत (upāsīta) - one should accept, attend, serve, endure

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of upa-ās

Prefix: upa

Root: ās (class 2)

हृदयेन (hṛdayena) - by the heart, with the heart

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, core

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - undefeated, unconquered, unvanquished

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - undefeated, unconquered

Past Passive Participle

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parājita)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• parājita – defeated, conquered
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Agrees with an implicit subject (the one who accepts).