महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-26, verse-2

न पार्थिवमिदं राज्यं न च भोगाः पृथग्विधाः ।
प्रीणयन्ति मनो मेऽद्य शोको मां नर्दयत्ययम् ॥२॥

2. na pārthivamidaṁ rājyaṁ na ca bhogāḥ pṛthagvidhāḥ ,
prīṇayanti mano me'dya śoko māṁ nardayatyayam.

2. na pārthivam idam rājyam na ca bhogāḥ pṛthagvidhāḥ
prīṇayanti manaḥ me adya śokaḥ mām nardayati ayam

2. idam pārthivam rājyam na me manaḥ adya prīṇayanti
ca pṛthagvidhāḥ bhogāḥ na ayam śokaḥ mām nardayati

2. This earthly kingdom does not satisfy my mind today, nor do various enjoyments, for this sorrow (śoka) afflicts me.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• पार्थिवम् (pārthivam) - earthly (earthly, royal, relating to a king)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom (kingdom, sovereignty, rule)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• भोगाः (bhogāḥ) - enjoyments (enjoyments, pleasures, possessions)

• पृथग्विधाः (pṛthagvidhāḥ) - various (of various kinds, various)

• प्रीणयन्ति (prīṇayanti) - satisfy (they satisfy, they please)

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind (mind, intellect, heart)

• मे (me) - my (my, to me)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• शोकः (śokaḥ) - sorrow (śoka) (sorrow, grief, anguish)

• माम् (mām) - me

• नर्दयति (nardayati) - afflicts (afflicts, torments, causes to roar)

• अयम् (ayam) - this

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवम् (pārthivam) - earthly (earthly, royal, relating to a king)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial, royal

Derived from pṛthivī (earth)

Note: Agrees with `rājyam`.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Demonstrative pronoun, neuter nominative/accusative singular

Note: Agrees with `rājyam`.

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom (kingdom, sovereignty, rule)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Subject of the first clause.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the two negative clauses.

भोगाः (bhogāḥ) - enjoyments (enjoyments, pleasures, possessions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhoga

bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, possession

Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Subject of the second clause.

पृथग्विधाः (pṛthagvidhāḥ) - various (of various kinds, various)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthagvidha

pṛthagvidha - of various kinds, diverse, manifold

Compound meaning "of separate kinds"

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthak+vidha)

• pṛthak – separate, distinct, apart
  indeclinable
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with `bhogāḥ`.

प्रीणयन्ति (prīṇayanti) - satisfy (they satisfy, they please)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of prīṇ

Present active

3rd person plural Present active of √prī (causative of √prī)

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: The plural form fits both `rājyam` (implied `na prīṇayati`) and `bhogāḥ` as subjects of satisfaction.

मनः (manaḥ) - mind (mind, intellect, heart)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Object of `prīṇayanti`.

मे (me) - my (my, to me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Dative/Genitive singular of 1st person pronoun (asma)

Note: Possessive for `manaḥ`.

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

शोकः (śokaḥ) - sorrow (śoka) (sorrow, grief, anguish)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, anguish

Derived from √śuc (to sorrow, burn)

Root: śuc (class 1)

Note: Subject of the last clause.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Accusative singular of 1st person pronoun (asma)

Note: Object of `nardayati`.

नर्दयति (nardayati) - afflicts (afflicts, torments, causes to roar)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of nard

Present active

3rd person singular Present active of √nard (causative form implying "causing to roar" or metaphorically "afflicting")

Root: nard (class 1)

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular

Note: Agrees with `śokaḥ`.