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12,26

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-26, verse-11

नाकालतो म्रियते जायते वा नाकालतो व्याहरते च बालः ।
नाकालतो यौवनमभ्युपैति नाकालतो रोहति बीजमुप्तम् ॥११॥
11. nākālato mriyate jāyate vā; nākālato vyāharate ca bālaḥ ,
nākālato yauvanamabhyupaiti; nākālato rohati bījamuptam.
11. na ākālataḥ mriyate jāyate vā
na ākālataḥ vyāharate ca bālaḥ
na ākālataḥ yauvanam abhyupaiti
na ākālataḥ rohati bījam uptam
11. [janaḥ] ākālataḥ na mriyate vā [na] jāyate.
bālaḥ ākālataḥ ca na vyāharate.
[janaḥ] ākālataḥ yauvanam na abhyupaiti.
uptam bījam ākālataḥ na rohati.
11. One does not die or take birth untimely. A child does not speak untimely. One does not attain youth untimely, nor does a sown seed sprout untimely.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not
  • आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
  • म्रियते (mriyate) - dies
  • जायते (jāyate) - is born
  • वा (vā) - or
  • (na) - not
  • आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
  • व्याहरते (vyāharate) - speaks, utters
  • (ca) - and, also
  • बालः (bālaḥ) - a child, an infant
  • (na) - not
  • आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
  • यौवनम् (yauvanam) - youth, adolescence
  • अभ्युपैति (abhyupaiti) - attains, approaches, reaches
  • (na) - not
  • आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
  • रोहति (rohati) - sprouts, grows, ascends
  • बीजम् (bījam) - a seed
  • उप्तम् (uptam) - sown, planted

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not
(indeclinable)
आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'akāla' (untimely) with the suffix '-tas'.
म्रियते (mriyate) - dies
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of mṛ
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Denotes a general 'one' or 'a living being'.
जायते (jāyate) - is born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Denotes a general 'one' or 'a living being'.
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'akāla' (untimely) with the suffix '-tas'.
व्याहरते (vyāharate) - speaks, utters
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vyāhṛ
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
बालः (bālaḥ) - a child, an infant
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, infant, young boy
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'akāla' (untimely) with the suffix '-tas'.
यौवनम् (yauvanam) - youth, adolescence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yauvana
yauvana - youth, period of youth, adolescence
Note: Refers to the abstract state of youth.
अभ्युपैति (abhyupaiti) - attains, approaches, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of abhyupā
Prefixes: abhi+upa
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Denotes a general 'one'.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
आकालतः (ākālataḥ) - untimely, out of season
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'akāla' (untimely) with the suffix '-tas'.
रोहति (rohati) - sprouts, grows, ascends
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ruh
Root: ruh (class 1)
बीजम् (bījam) - a seed
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bīja
bīja - seed, origin, cause
उप्तम् (uptam) - sown, planted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of upta
upta - sown, planted
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vap' (to sow, scatter).
Root: vap (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'bījam'.