Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,154

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-154, verse-25

निष्क्रम्य वनमास्थाय ज्ञानयुक्तो जितेन्द्रियः ।
कालाकाङ्क्षी चरन्नेवं ब्रह्मभूयाय कल्पते ॥२५॥
25. niṣkramya vanamāsthāya jñānayukto jitendriyaḥ ,
kālākāṅkṣī carannevaṁ brahmabhūyāya kalpate.
25. niṣkramya vanam āsthāya jñānayuktaḥ jitendriyaḥ
kālākāṅkṣī caran evam brahmabhūyāya kalpate
25. jñānayuktaḥ jitendriyaḥ kālākāṅkṣī niṣkramya
vanam āsthāya evam caran brahmabhūyāya kalpate
25. One who, having departed and resided in the forest, endowed with knowledge and having controlled their senses, thus living and awaiting the proper time, becomes fit for the state of being Brahman (brahman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निष्क्रम्य (niṣkramya) - having gone out, having departed
  • वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
  • आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having resorted to, having taken a stand, having assumed
  • ज्ञानयुक्तः (jñānayuktaḥ) - endowed with knowledge, connected with wisdom
  • जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has controlled his senses, master of senses
  • कालाकाङ्क्षी (kālākāṅkṣī) - awaiting the proper time (for death), longing for time
  • चरन् (caran) - living, moving, roaming
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • ब्रह्मभूयाय (brahmabhūyāya) - for becoming Brahman, for the state of being Brahman
  • कल्पते (kalpate) - becomes fit, is capable, is destined

Words meanings and morphology

निष्क्रम्य (niṣkramya) - having gone out, having departed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root kram 'to step, go' with prefix nis.
Prefix: nis
Root: kram (class 1)
वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having resorted to, having taken a stand, having assumed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root sthā 'to stand' with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
ज्ञानयुक्तः (jñānayuktaḥ) - endowed with knowledge, connected with wisdom
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñānayukta
jñānayukta - endowed with knowledge, connected with wisdom
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāna+yukta)
  • jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, understanding
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • yukta – joined, connected, endowed with, engaged
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root yuj 'to join, connect'.
    Root: yuj (class 7)
जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has controlled his senses, master of senses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jitendriya
jitendriya - one who has controlled his senses, master of senses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jita+indriya)
  • jita – conquered, subdued, vanquished
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root ji 'to conquer'.
    Root: ji (class 1)
  • indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
    noun (neuter)
कालाकाङ्क्षी (kālākāṅkṣī) - awaiting the proper time (for death), longing for time
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālākāṅkṣin
kālākāṅkṣin - awaiting the proper time, longing for time
Derived from root kāṅkṣ 'to desire' with prefix ā, referring to time.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+ākāṅkṣin)
  • kāla – time, season, period
    noun (masculine)
  • ākāṅkṣin – desirous of, longing for, expecting
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun/Adjective from verb
    Derived from root kāṅkṣ 'to desire' with prefix ā.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)
चरन् (caran) - living, moving, roaming
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of carat
carat - moving, roaming, living, practicing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root car 'to move, go, live'.
Root: car (class 1)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मभूयाय (brahmabhūyāya) - for becoming Brahman, for the state of being Brahman
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of brahmabhūya
brahmabhūya - the state of being Brahman, becoming Brahman
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+bhūya)
  • brahman – the Absolute Reality, the Supreme Being (brahman)
    noun (neuter)
  • bhūya – being, existence, becoming, state
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive/abstract noun
    Derived from root bhū 'to be, become'.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
कल्पते (kalpate) - becomes fit, is capable, is destined
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of kalp
Root: kḷp (class 10)