महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-10, chapter-6, verse-5
बाहुभिः स्वायतैः पीनैर्नानाप्रहरणोद्यतैः ।
बद्धाङ्गदमहासर्पं ज्वालामालाकुलाननम् ॥५॥
बद्धाङ्गदमहासर्पं ज्वालामालाकुलाननम् ॥५॥
5. bāhubhiḥ svāyataiḥ pīnairnānāpraharaṇodyataiḥ ,
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṁ jvālāmālākulānanam.
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṁ jvālāmālākulānanam.
5.
bāhubhiḥ svāyataiḥ pīnaiḥ nānāpraharaṇodyataiḥ
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṃ jvālāmālākulānanam
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṃ jvālāmālākulānanam
5.
bāhubhiḥ svāyataiḥ pīnaiḥ nānāpraharaṇodyataiḥ
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṃ jvālāmālākulānanam
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṃ jvālāmālākulānanam
5.
[He possessed] long, stout arms, uplifted with various weapons; [he had] great serpents bound as armlets; and his face was covered with a garland of flames.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - with arms, by means of arms
- स्वायतैः (svāyataiḥ) - with long, with extensive
- पीनैः (pīnaiḥ) - with stout, with thick
- नानाप्रहरणोद्यतैः (nānāpraharaṇodyataiḥ) - with those whose various weapons are uplifted
- बद्धाङ्गदमहासर्पं (baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṁ) - having great serpents as armlets bound
- ज्वालामालाकुलाननम् (jvālāmālākulānanam) - having a face covered with garlands of flames
Words meanings and morphology
बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - with arms, by means of arms
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāhu
bāhu - arm
स्वायतैः (svāyataiḥ) - with long, with extensive
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of svāyata
svāyata - very long, extensive, widespread
Past Passive Participle
From su- (well) + ā-√yam (to extend)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+āyata)
- su – well, good, excellent
indeclinable - āyata – extended, long, stretched
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From ā-√yam (to extend)
Prefix: ā
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies bāhubhiḥ.
पीनैः (pīnaiḥ) - with stout, with thick
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pīna
pīna - stout, fat, thick, muscular
Past Passive Participle
From √pyai (to swell, grow fat)
Root: pyai (class 1)
Note: Qualifies bāhubhiḥ.
नानाप्रहरणोद्यतैः (nānāpraharaṇodyataiḥ) - with those whose various weapons are uplifted
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāpraharaṇodyata
nānāpraharaṇodyata - having various weapons uplifted
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+praharaṇa+udyata)
- nānā – various, manifold, diverse
indeclinable - praharaṇa – weapon, instrument of striking
noun (neuter)
From pra-√hṛ (to strike)
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1) - udyata – uplifted, raised, prepared, ready
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From ud-√yam (to raise, lift up)
Prefix: ud
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies bāhubhiḥ.
बद्धाङ्गदमहासर्पं (baddhāṅgadamahāsarpaṁ) - having great serpents as armlets bound
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of baddhāṅgadamahāsarpa
baddhāṅgadamahāsarpa - one whose great serpents are bound as armlets
Compound type : bahuvrihi (baddha+aṅgada+mahāsarpa)
- baddha – bound, tied, fastened
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From √bandh (to bind)
Root: bandh (class 9) - aṅgada – armlet, bracelet
noun (masculine) - mahāsarpa – great serpent
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies the implied body/form of the being.
ज्वालामालाकुलाननम् (jvālāmālākulānanam) - having a face covered with garlands of flames
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jvālāmālākulānana
jvālāmālākulānana - one whose face is covered with garlands of flames
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jvālā+mālā+ākula+ānana)
- jvālā – flame, blaze
noun (feminine) - mālā – garland, wreath, series
noun (feminine) - ākula – covered, filled with, confused, agitated
adjective
Root: ākul (class 10) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies the implied body/form of the being.