महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-220, verse-25

तुभ्यं कृत्वा नमो विप्राः स्वकर्मविजितां गतिम् ।
गच्छन्ति सह पत्नीभिः सुतैरपि च शाश्वतीम् ॥२५॥

25. tubhyaṁ kṛtvā namo viprāḥ svakarmavijitāṁ gatim ,
gacchanti saha patnībhiḥ sutairapi ca śāśvatīm.

25. tubhyam kṛtvā namaḥ viprāḥ svakarmavijitām gatim
| gacchanti saha patnībhiḥ sutaiḥ api ca śāśvatīm

25. Having offered obeisance to you, O Brāhmaṇas (vipra) attain an eternal state (gati) won by their own actions (karma), and they go there along with their wives and sons.

Words meanings summery:

• तुभ्यम् (tubhyam) - to you, for you

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having offered

• नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, bow

• विप्राः (viprāḥ) - Brāhmaṇas, learned ones, sages

• स्वकर्मविजिताम् (svakarmavijitām) - won by one's own actions (karma)

• गतिम् (gatim) - state, destination, path, movement

• गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go, they proceed

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• पत्नीभिः (patnībhiḥ) - by wives, with wives

• सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - by sons, with sons

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• च (ca) - and

• शाश्वतीम् (śāśvatīm) - eternal, perpetual, constant

Words meanings and morphology

तुभ्यम् (tubhyam) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having offered

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) form of root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance, salutation, bow

(indeclinable)

Root: nam (class 1)

विप्राः (viprāḥ) - Brāhmaṇas, learned ones, sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brāhmaṇa, learned, inspired, sage

स्वकर्मविजिताम् (svakarmavijitām) - won by one's own actions (karma)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svakarmavijita

svakarmavijita - won by one's own actions (karma)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+karma+vijita)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun
• karma – action, deed, ritual action, fate
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vijita – won, conquered, subdued
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vij (to conquer) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vij (class 6)

गतिम् (gatim) - state, destination, path, movement

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, motion, path, state, destination, refuge

Derived from root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go, they proceed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Present tense, 3rd person plural of root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

पत्नीभिः (patnībhiḥ) - by wives, with wives

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress, lady

सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - by sons, with sons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sū (to bear, to beget)

Root: sū (class 2)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शाश्वतीम् (śāśvatīm) - eternal, perpetual, constant

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śāśvatī

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, constant, permanent