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1,220

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-220, verse-24

त्वया सृष्टमिदं विश्वं वदन्ति परमर्षयः ।
त्वदृते हि जगत्कृत्स्नं सद्यो न स्याद्धुताशन ॥२४॥
24. tvayā sṛṣṭamidaṁ viśvaṁ vadanti paramarṣayaḥ ,
tvadṛte hi jagatkṛtsnaṁ sadyo na syāddhutāśana.
24. tvayā sṛṣṭam idam viśvam vadanti paramarṣayaḥ |
tvat ṛte hi jagat kṛtsnam sadyaḥ na syāt hutāśana
24. The great sages (paramarṣi) declare that this entire universe was created by you. Indeed, O Huāśana (fire), without you, the whole world would not exist instantly.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • सृष्टम् (sṛṣṭam) - created, released
  • इदम् (idam) - this
  • विश्वम् (viśvam) - universe, world, all
  • वदन्ति (vadanti) - they speak, they say, they declare
  • परमर्षयः (paramarṣayaḥ) - great sages, supreme seers
  • त्वत् (tvat) - from you, than you, without you
  • ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
  • जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
  • कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole, complete
  • सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once, instantly
  • (na) - not, no
  • स्यात् (syāt) - would be, may be, should be
  • हुताशन (hutāśana) - O fire, O consumer of oblations

Words meanings and morphology

त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
सृष्टम् (sṛṣṭam) - created, released
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sṛṣṭa
sṛṣṭa - created, released, emitted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sṛj (to create, to emit)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)
विश्वम् (viśvam) - universe, world, all
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of viśva
viśva - all, whole, universe, world
वदन्ति (vadanti) - they speak, they say, they declare
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vad
Present tense, 3rd person plural of root vad
Root: vad (class 1)
परमर्षयः (paramarṣayaḥ) - great sages, supreme seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paramarṣi
paramarṣi - great sage, supreme seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+ṛṣi)
  • parama – highest, supreme, excellent
    adjective (masculine)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
त्वत् (tvat) - from you, than you, without you
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Present active participle of root gam, used as a noun
Root: gam (class 1)
कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - entire, whole, complete
सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once, instantly
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
स्यात् (syāt) - would be, may be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
Optative mood, 3rd person singular of root as
Root: as (class 2)
हुताशन (hutāśana) - O fire, O consumer of oblations
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, consumer of oblations, Agni
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
  • huta – offered, sacrificed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root hu (to offer, to sacrifice)
    Root: hu (class 3)
  • aśana – eating, food, eater
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    Derived from root aś (to eat)
    Root: aś (class 9)