महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-220, verse-22

मन्दपाल उवाच ।
त्वमग्ने सर्वदेवानां मुखं त्वमसि हव्यवाट् ।
त्वमन्तः सर्वभूतानां गूढश्चरसि पावक ॥२२॥

22. mandapāla uvāca ,
tvamagne sarvadevānāṁ mukhaṁ tvamasi havyavāṭ ,
tvamantaḥ sarvabhūtānāṁ gūḍhaścarasi pāvaka.

22. Mandapālaḥ uvāca | tvam agne sarvadevānām mukham tvam asi
havyavāṭ | tvam antaḥ sarvabhūtānām gūḍhaḥ carasi pāvaka

22. Mandapāla said: O Agni, you are the mouth of all the gods, and you are the bearer of oblations. O Pāvaka (purifier), you move hidden within all beings.

22. מַנְדַפָּאלַה אמר, הו אַגְנִי, אתה פיהם של כל האלים ואתה נושא הנתינות לאלים. אתה מסתובב סמוי בתוך כל היצורים, הו אש.

Words meanings summery:

• मन्दपालः (mandapālaḥ) - Mandapāla (name of a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अग्ने (agne) - O Agni, O fire

• सर्वदेवानाम् (sarvadevānām) - of all gods

• मुखम् (mukham) - mouth, foremost part (mouth, face, chief, principal part)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• असि (asi) - are

• हव्यवाट् (havyavāṭ) - bearer of oblations, fire

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside

• सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures

• गूढः (gūḍhaḥ) - hidden, concealed, secret

• चरसि (carasi) - you move, you roam, you practice

• पावक (pāvaka) - O purifier, O fire

Words meanings and morphology

मन्दपालः (mandapālaḥ) - Mandapāla (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Mandapāla

Mandapāla - Mandapāla (a proper name, name of a sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of uvāca

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

अग्ने (agne) - O Agni, O fire

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, god of fire

सर्वदेवानाम् (sarvadevānām) - of all gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvadeva

sarvadeva - all gods

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (sarva+deva)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 1)

मुखम् (mukham) - mouth, foremost part (mouth, face, chief, principal part)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, entrance, chief, principal

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

असि (asi) - are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present tense, 2nd person singular of root as

Root: as (class 2)

हव्यवाट् (havyavāṭ) - bearer of oblations, fire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of havyavāh

havyavāh - bearer of oblations, Agni

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (havya+vāh)

• havya – oblation, offering
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root hu (to offer) + ya suffix
  Root: hu (class 3)
• vāh – bearer, carrier
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root vah (to carry)
  Root: vah (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside

(indeclinable)

सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhū (to be, to exist)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

गूढः (gūḍhaḥ) - hidden, concealed, secret

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gūḍha

gūḍha - hidden, concealed, secret

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root guh (to hide)

Root: guh (class 1)

चरसि (carasi) - you move, you roam, you practice

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of car

Present tense, 2nd person singular of root car

Root: car (class 1)

पावक (pāvaka) - O purifier, O fire

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāvaka

pāvaka - purifier, fire (Agni)

Derived from root pū (to purify)

Root: pū (class 1)

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