महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-216, verse-5

ततोऽद्भुतं महावीर्यं यशःकीर्तिविवर्धनम् ।
सर्वशस्त्रैरनाधृष्यं सर्वशस्त्रप्रमाथि च ।
सर्वायुधमहामात्रं परसेनाप्रधर्षणम् ॥५॥

5. tato'dbhutaṁ mahāvīryaṁ yaśaḥkīrtivivardhanam ,
sarvaśastrairanādhṛṣyaṁ sarvaśastrapramāthi ca ,
sarvāyudhamahāmātraṁ parasenāpradharṣaṇam.

5. tataḥ adbhutam mahāvīryam
yaśaḥkīrtivivardhanam sarvaśastraiḥ anādhṛṣyam
sarvaśastrapramāthi ca
sarvāyudhamahāmātram parasenāpradharṣaṇam

5. Then, (he gave that) amazing (bow), of great power, which increases fame and glory, is irresistible by all weapons, destructive of all weapons, possessing the potency of all great weapons, and capable of crushing enemy armies.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, thence, from there

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - amazing, wonderful, marvelous, astonishing

• महावीर्यम् (mahāvīryam) - of great power, mighty, immensely strong

• यशःकीर्तिविवर्धनम् (yaśaḥkīrtivivardhanam) - increasing fame and glory, enhancing renown

• सर्वशस्त्रैः (sarvaśastraiḥ) - by all weapons

• अनाधृष्यम् (anādhṛṣyam) - irresistible, unconquerable, unassailable

• सर्वशस्त्रप्रमाथि (sarvaśastrapramāthi) - destructive of all weapons, crushing all weapons

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वायुधमहामात्रम् (sarvāyudhamahāmātram) - having the measure/potency of all great weapons, equally powerful to all weapons

• परसेनाप्रधर्षणम् (parasenāpradharṣaṇam) - crushing enemy armies, assailing hostile forces

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, thence, from there

(indeclinable)

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - amazing, wonderful, marvelous, astonishing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - amazing, wonderful, astonishing, miraculous

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.

महावीर्यम् (mahāvīryam) - of great power, mighty, immensely strong

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - of great power, mighty, potent

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'vīrya' (power, valor).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
  Stem form of 'mahat' (great).
• vīrya – power, strength, valor, energy, virility
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.

यशःकीर्तिविवर्धनम् (yaśaḥkīrtivivardhanam) - increasing fame and glory, enhancing renown

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yaśaḥkīrtivivardhana

yaśaḥkīrtivivardhana - increasing fame and glory

Compound describing that which augments both fame ('yaśas') and glory ('kīrti').

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (yaśas+kīrti+vivardhana)

• yaśas – fame, glory, renown, splendor
  noun (neuter)
• kīrti – glory, fame, renown, celebrity
  noun (feminine)
• vivardhana – increasing, augmenting, causing to grow
  adjective (neuter)
  agent noun/participle
  From root vṛdh (to grow, increase) with prefix vi + ana suffix.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.

सर्वशस्त्रैः (sarvaśastraiḥ) - by all weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarvaśastra

sarvaśastra - all weapons

Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'śastra' (weapon).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+śastra)

• sarva – all, every, whole, complete
  pronoun
• śastra – weapon, instrument, sword
  noun (neuter)

अनाधृष्यम् (anādhṛṣyam) - irresistible, unconquerable, unassailable

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anādhṛṣya

anādhṛṣya - not to be assailed, irresistible, unconquerable

Gerundive

From root dhṛṣ (to dare, to attack) with prefix ā + -ya suffix (gerundive), negated by 'an'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+ādhṛṣya)

• an – not, non-, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• ādhṛṣya – to be assailed, to be attacked
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root dhṛṣ (to dare) with prefix ā + -ya suffix.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.

सर्वशस्त्रप्रमाथि (sarvaśastrapramāthi) - destructive of all weapons, crushing all weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvaśastrapramāthin

sarvaśastrapramāthin - crushing all weapons, destructive of all weapons

Compound describing an attribute of an object. 'Pramāthin' means 'crushing, destroying'.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sarva+śastra+pramāthin)

• sarva – all, every, whole, complete
  pronoun
• śastra – weapon, instrument, sword
  noun (neuter)
• pramāthin – crushing, destroying, overcoming, defeating
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root math (to churn, to crush) with prefix pra + -in suffix.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: math (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वायुधमहामात्रम् (sarvāyudhamahāmātram) - having the measure/potency of all great weapons, equally powerful to all weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvāyudhamahāmātra

sarvāyudhamahāmātra - having the measure/power of all great weapons

Compound indicating equality or proportion to all great weapons.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+āyudha+mahā+mātra)

• sarva – all, every, whole, complete
  pronoun
• āyudha – weapon, implement of war
  noun (neuter)
• mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
  Stem form of 'mahat' (great).
• mātra – measure, quantity, extent, possessing the measure of (often as the last part of a compound)
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.

परसेनाप्रधर्षणम् (parasenāpradharṣaṇam) - crushing enemy armies, assailing hostile forces

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of parasenāpradharṣaṇa

parasenāpradharṣaṇa - attacking/overpowering enemy armies

Compound meaning 'that which attacks or crushes enemy armies'.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (para+senā+pradharṣaṇa)

• para – other, hostile, enemy, supreme
  adjective
• senā – army, host, troop
  noun (feminine)
• pradharṣaṇa – attacking, assailing, overpowering, crushing
  adjective (neuter)
  Agent Noun/Participle
  From root dhṛṣ (to dare, to attack) with prefix pra + ana suffix.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with the implied object 'bow'.