महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-216, verse-30
सर्वतः परिवार्यैनं दावेन महता प्रभो ।
कामं संप्रज्वलाद्यैव कल्यौ स्वः साह्यकर्मणि ॥३०॥
कामं संप्रज्वलाद्यैव कल्यौ स्वः साह्यकर्मणि ॥३०॥
30. sarvataḥ parivāryainaṁ dāvena mahatā prabho ,
kāmaṁ saṁprajvalādyaiva kalyau svaḥ sāhyakarmaṇi.
kāmaṁ saṁprajvalādyaiva kalyau svaḥ sāhyakarmaṇi.
30.
sarvataḥ parivārya enam dāvena mahatā prabho |
kāmam saṃprajvala adya eva kalyau svaḥ sāhyakarmaṇi
kāmam saṃprajvala adya eva kalyau svaḥ sāhyakarmaṇi
30. O Lord, having completely encompassed this (forest) with a great conflagration, blaze forth as much as you desire right now! We two are ready for the work of assistance.
30. הו אדון, הקף אותו מכל עֵבר באש היער הגדולה, ובעֵר כרצונך כבר עכשיו, כי אנו שנינו מוכנים לסייע.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - completely, from all sides, everywhere
- परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed, having encircled
- एनम् (enam) - referring to the Khāṇḍava forest (this, him, it)
- दावेन (dāvena) - by the forest fire, by the conflagration
- महता (mahatā) - by the great, by the large
- प्रभो (prabho) - O Agni (O Lord, O Master)
- कामम् (kāmam) - indeed, as much as desired, sufficiently
- संप्रज्वल (saṁprajvala) - blaze forth, burn fiercely
- अद्य (adya) - today, now, at present
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
- कल्यौ (kalyau) - Arjuna and Kṛṣṇa are ready (capable, ready, skilled)
- स्वः (svaḥ) - we two are
- साह्यकर्मणि (sāhyakarmaṇi) - in the work of assistance, in helping
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - completely, from all sides, everywhere
(indeclinable)
परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed, having encircled
(indeclinable)
root vṛ with upasarga pari
Prefix: pari
Root: vṛ (class 5)
एनम् (enam) - referring to the Khāṇḍava forest (this, him, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of enad
enad - this, him, her, it
दावेन (dāvena) - by the forest fire, by the conflagration
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dāva
dāva - forest fire, conflagration
महता (mahatā) - by the great, by the large
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, mighty
Note: Agrees with dāvena
प्रभो (prabho) - O Agni (O Lord, O Master)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, sovereign, powerful
कामम् (kāmam) - indeed, as much as desired, sufficiently
(indeclinable)
संप्रज्वल (saṁprajvala) - blaze forth, burn fiercely
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of saṃprajval
root jval with upasargas sam and pra
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: jval (class 1)
अद्य (adya) - today, now, at present
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
(indeclinable)
कल्यौ (kalyau) - Arjuna and Kṛṣṇa are ready (capable, ready, skilled)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kalya
kalya - healthy, strong, capable, clever, ready
Note: Agrees with the implied dual subject (Arjuna and Kṛṣṇa)
स्वः (svaḥ) - we two are
(verb)
1st person , dual, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
साह्यकर्मणि (sāhyakarmaṇi) - in the work of assistance, in helping
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sāhyakarman
sāhyakarman - act of helping, assistance work
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sāhya+karman)
- sāhya – help, aid, assistance
noun (neuter) - karman – action, work, deed, karma
noun (neuter)