महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-214, verse-7

भ्रातृभिः सहितो राजा चतुर्भिरधिकं बभौ ।
प्रयुज्यमानैर्विततो वेदैरिव महाध्वरः ॥७॥

7. bhrātṛbhiḥ sahito rājā caturbhiradhikaṁ babhau ,
prayujyamānairvitato vedairiva mahādhvaraḥ.

7. bhrātṛbhiḥ sahitaḥ rājā caturbhiḥ adhikam babhau
prayujyamānaiḥ vitataḥ vedaiḥ iva mahādhvaraḥ

7. The king, accompanied by his four brothers, shone exceedingly, just like a great sacrifice (mahādhvara) that is widely performed using the Vedas.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers, with brothers

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, joined, united with

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - by four, with four

• अधिकम् (adhikam) - exceedingly, greatly, more

• बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared

• प्रयुज्यमानैः (prayujyamānaiḥ) - by the Vedas being applied (by those being employed, by those being used or applied)

• विततः (vitataḥ) - performed (as a sacrifice) (spread out, extended, performed)

• वेदैः (vedaiḥ) - by the Vedas, by sacred knowledge

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• महाध्वरः (mahādhvaraḥ) - great sacrifice

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers, with brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, joined, united with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, united with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sah with prefix sa- (implicitly, or 'sahita' itself acts as a stem)

Root: √sah (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - by four, with four

(numeral)

अधिकम् (adhikam) - exceedingly, greatly, more

(indeclinable)

बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √bhā

Root: √bhā (class 2)

प्रयुज्यमानैः (prayujyamānaiḥ) - by the Vedas being applied (by those being employed, by those being used or applied)

(verbal derivative)

विततः (vitataḥ) - performed (as a sacrifice) (spread out, extended, performed)

(verbal derivative)

वेदैः (vedaiḥ) - by the Vedas, by sacred knowledge

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda, sacred knowledge, knowledge

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

महाध्वरः (mahādhvaraḥ) - great sacrifice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādhvara

mahādhvara - great sacrifice, grand ceremony

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+adhvara)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• adhvara – sacrifice, ritual
  noun (masculine)