महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-206, verse-29

भक्तां भजस्व मां पार्थ सतामेतन्मतं प्रभो ।
न करिष्यसि चेदेवं मृतां मामुपधारय ॥२९॥

29. bhaktāṁ bhajasva māṁ pārtha satāmetanmataṁ prabho ,
na kariṣyasi cedevaṁ mṛtāṁ māmupadhāraya.

29. bhaktām bhajasva mām pārtha satām etat matam
prabho na kariṣyasi cet evam mṛtām mām upadhāraya

29. O Pārtha, O Lord, devote yourself to me, your devoted wife; this is the view of righteous people. If you do not do this, consider me as dead.

Words meanings summery:

• भक्ताम् (bhaktām) - your devoted wife (devoted, faithful)

• भजस्व (bhajasva) - devote yourself, serve, worship

• माम् (mām) - me

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna

• सताम् (satām) - of righteous people (of the good, of the virtuous, of the righteous)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• मतम् (matam) - opinion, view, doctrine, thought

• प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord, O Master

• न (na) - not

• करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - you will do, you will make

• चेत् (cet) - if

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• मृताम् (mṛtām) - dead

• माम् (mām) - me

• उपधारय (upadhāraya) - consider, regard, perceive

Words meanings and morphology

भक्ताम् (bhaktām) - your devoted wife (devoted, faithful)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhakta

bhakta - devoted, faithful, worshiper, a devotee

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'bhaj' (to worship, serve) with suffix 'kta'.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Feminine form of bhakta, used here as a noun 'devoted one' or 'devoted wife'.

भजस्व (bhajasva) - devote yourself, serve, worship

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhaj

imperative

Second person singular, middle voice, imperative mood.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

Patronymic from Pṛthā (Kunti).

सताम् (satām) - of righteous people (of the good, of the virtuous, of the righteous)

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of sat

sat - existing, good, virtuous, righteous, being

Present Active Participle

From root 'as' (to be).

Root: as (class 2)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Demonstrative pronoun.

मतम् (matam) - opinion, view, doctrine, thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mata

mata - opinion, view, thought, doctrine, belief

Past Passive Participle

From root 'man' (to think).

Root: man (class 4)

प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord, O Master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty, able

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - you will do, you will make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

future

Second person singular, active voice, future tense.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

Conditional particle.

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

मृताम् (mṛtām) - dead

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛta

mṛta - dead, deceased, died

Past Passive Participle

From root 'mṛ' (to die).

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Feminine form of mṛta.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

उपधारय (upadhāraya) - consider, regard, perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of upadhṛ

imperative

Second person singular, active voice, imperative mood. Formed with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: dhṛ (class 1)