महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-206, verse-29

भक्तां भजस्व मां पार्थ सतामेतन्मतं प्रभो ।
न करिष्यसि चेदेवं मृतां मामुपधारय ॥२९॥

29. bhaktāṁ bhajasva māṁ pārtha satāmetanmataṁ prabho ,
na kariṣyasi cedevaṁ mṛtāṁ māmupadhāraya.

29. bhaktām bhajasva mām pārtha satām etat matam
prabho na kariṣyasi cet evam mṛtām mām upadhāraya

29. O Pārtha, O Lord, devote yourself to me, your devoted wife; this is the view of righteous people. If you do not do this, consider me as dead.

29. הו פָּארְתְהַא, אני מסורה לך, אהב אותי. זו דעתם של הטובים, הו אדון. ואם לא תעשה כך, דע שאמות.

Words meanings summery:

• भक्ताम् (bhaktām) - your devoted wife (devoted, faithful)

• भजस्व (bhajasva) - devote yourself, serve, worship

• माम् (mām) - me

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna

• सताम् (satām) - of righteous people (of the good, of the virtuous, of the righteous)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• मतम् (matam) - opinion, view, doctrine, thought

• प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord, O Master

• न (na) - not

• करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - you will do, you will make

• चेत् (cet) - if

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• मृताम् (mṛtām) - dead

• माम् (mām) - me

• उपधारय (upadhāraya) - consider, regard, perceive

Words meanings and morphology

भक्ताम् (bhaktām) - your devoted wife (devoted, faithful)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhakta

bhakta - devoted, faithful, worshiper, a devotee

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'bhaj' (to worship, serve) with suffix 'kta'.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Feminine form of bhakta, used here as a noun 'devoted one' or 'devoted wife'.

भजस्व (bhajasva) - devote yourself, serve, worship

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhaj

imperative

Second person singular, middle voice, imperative mood.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

Patronymic from Pṛthā (Kunti).

सताम् (satām) - of righteous people (of the good, of the virtuous, of the righteous)

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of sat

sat - existing, good, virtuous, righteous, being

Present Active Participle

From root 'as' (to be).

Root: as (class 2)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Demonstrative pronoun.

मतम् (matam) - opinion, view, doctrine, thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mata

mata - opinion, view, thought, doctrine, belief

Past Passive Participle

From root 'man' (to think).

Root: man (class 4)

प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord, O Master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty, able

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - you will do, you will make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

future

Second person singular, active voice, future tense.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

Conditional particle.

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

मृताम् (mṛtām) - dead

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛta

mṛta - dead, deceased, died

Past Passive Participle

From root 'mṛ' (to die).

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Feminine form of mṛta.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

उपधारय (upadhāraya) - consider, regard, perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of upadhṛ

imperative

Second person singular, active voice, imperative mood. Formed with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

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