महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-187, verse-31

द्रुपद उवाच ।
त्वं च कुन्ती च कौन्तेय धृष्टद्युम्नश्च मे सुतः ।
कथयन्त्वितिकर्तव्यं श्वः काले करवामहे ॥३१॥

31. drupada uvāca ,
tvaṁ ca kuntī ca kaunteya dhṛṣṭadyumnaśca me sutaḥ ,
kathayantvitikartavyaṁ śvaḥ kāle karavāmahe.

31. drupada uvāca | tvam ca kuntī ca kaunteya dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ ca
me sutaḥ | kathayantu iti kartavyam śvaḥ kāle karavāmahe

31. Drupada said, "You, Kuntī, O son of Kuntī (Kaunteya), and my son Dhṛṣṭadyumna, should all declare what is to be done (itikartavyam). Tomorrow, at the proper time, we will carry it out."

Words meanings summery:

• द्रुपद (drupada) - Drupada (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• च (ca) - and, also

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kuntī (Arjuna or Yudhishthira)

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• मे (me) - my, to me, of me

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• कथयन्तु (kathayantu) - let them tell, they should tell

• इति (iti) - marks a quote or what is to be understood (thus, so, in this way)

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - what is to be done, duty, obligation

• श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow

• काले (kāle) - at the time, at the proper time

• करवामहे (karavāmahe) - we shall do, let us do, we may do

Words meanings and morphology

द्रुपद (drupada) - Drupada (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of the king of Pāñcāla)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

Perfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kuntī (name of the mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kuntī (Arjuna or Yudhishthira)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī (e.g., Arjuna, Yudhishthira, Bhīma)

Derived from Kuntī with patronymic suffix

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (name of Drupada's son)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, my, me

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, born, produced

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root sū 'to beget, produce'

Root: sū (class 2)

कथयन्तु (kathayantu) - let them tell, they should tell

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of kath

Imperative Active (Causative)

Imperative mood, active voice, 3rd person plural of causative root kath (from kathā 'story')

Root: kath (class 10)

इति (iti) - marks a quote or what is to be understood (thus, so, in this way)

(indeclinable)

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - what is to be done, duty, obligation

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, fit to be done, duty, obligation

Gerundive

Gerundive (future passive participle) of root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow

(indeclinable)

काले (kāle) - at the time, at the proper time

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, proper time, destiny

करवामहे (karavāmahe) - we shall do, let us do, we may do

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (lat) of kṛ

Present/Subjunctive Middle

Present tense, middle voice, 1st person plural. Often used with subjunctive force for future/volition.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Here expresses a future or hortatory sense, common for 1st person plural in present middle forms.