महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-146, verse-25

तदिदं यच्चिकीर्षामि धर्म्यं परमसंमतम् ।
इष्टं चैव हितं चैव तव चैव कुलस्य च ॥२५॥

25. tadidaṁ yaccikīrṣāmi dharmyaṁ paramasaṁmatam ,
iṣṭaṁ caiva hitaṁ caiva tava caiva kulasya ca.

25. tat idam yat cikīrṣāmi dharmyam paramasammatam
iṣṭam ca eva hitam ca eva tava ca eva kulasya ca

25. This is what I wish to do, and it is righteous (dharmya) and highly approved. Indeed, it is desired and beneficial for both you and your family.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - this (that, this)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• यत् (yat) - what (which, what (relative pronoun))

• चिकीर्षामि (cikīrṣāmi) - I wish to do, I intend to do

• धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - righteous, lawful, conforming to natural law (dharma)

• परमसम्मतम् (paramasammatam) - highly approved, supremely consented

• इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired (thing) (desired, wished, worshipped; desirable thing)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• हितम् (hitam) - beneficial (thing) (beneficial, good; welfare, benefit)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - this (that, this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

यत् (yat) - what (which, what (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

चिकीर्षामि (cikīrṣāmi) - I wish to do, I intend to do

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of cikīrṣ

Desiderative verb

Desiderative form of root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - righteous, lawful, conforming to natural law (dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmya

dharmya - righteous, lawful, just, conforming to natural law (dharma)

Derived from 'dharma'.

Note: Agrees with 'tat idam' (neuter).

परमसम्मतम् (paramasammatam) - highly approved, supremely consented

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paramasammata

paramasammata - highly approved, supremely consented, perfectly agreed

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+sammata)

• parama – supreme, highest, utmost
  adjective (masculine)
• sammata – approved, consented, agreed, honored
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle from root man with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'tat idam' (neuter).

इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired (thing) (desired, wished, worshipped; desirable thing)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of iṣṭa

iṣṭa - desired, wished, worshipped; desirable thing, sacrifice

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root yaj (irregular).

Root: yaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

हितम् (hitam) - beneficial (thing) (beneficial, good; welfare, benefit)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hita

hita - beneficial, good, advantageous; welfare, benefit

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root dhā with prefix hi (derived from dhā).

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)