महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-142, verse-26

अर्जुन उवाच ।
अथ वा मन्यसे भारं त्वमिमं राक्षसं युधि ।
करोमि तव साहाय्यं शीघ्रमेव निहन्यताम् ॥२६॥

26. arjuna uvāca ,
atha vā manyase bhāraṁ tvamimaṁ rākṣasaṁ yudhi ,
karomi tava sāhāyyaṁ śīghrameva nihanyatām.

26. arjuna uvāca | atha vā manyase bhāram tvam imam rākṣasam
yudhi | karomi tava sāhāyyam śīghram eva nihanyatām

26. Arjuna said: Or if you consider this demon a burden in battle, I will certainly assist you; let him be killed swiftly.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover

• वा (vā) - or, either

• मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider, you think

• भारम् (bhāram) - burden, weight

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• इमम् (imam) - this

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight

• करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make, I render

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• साहाय्यम् (sāhāyyam) - help, aid, assistance

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• निहन्यताम् (nihanyatām) - let him be killed, may he be killed

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

perfect active

root √vac, perfect 3rd singular

Root: vac (class 2)

अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: Often introduces a new subject or alternative.

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider, you think

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

present middle

root √man, present 2nd singular

Root: man (class 4)

भारम् (bhāram) - burden, weight

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāra

bhāra - burden, weight, load, responsibility

Note: Object of manyase.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you (singular)

Note: Refers to the demon.

इमम् (imam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Agrees with rākṣasam.

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, Rākṣasa

Note: Object of manyase, along with bhāram.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make, I render

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

present active

root √kṛ, present 1st singular

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Expresses a future intention.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

साहाय्यम् (sāhāyyam) - help, aid, assistance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sāhāyya

sāhāyya - help, aid, assistance

Note: Object of karomi.

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

निहन्यताम् (nihanyatām) - let him be killed, may he be killed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of han

optative/imperative passive

from ni + √han, imperative 3rd singular passive

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)