महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-142, verse-2

ततः कुन्ती समीक्ष्यैनां विस्मिता रूपसंपदा ।
उवाच मधुरं वाक्यं सान्त्वपूर्वमिदं शनैः ॥२॥

2. tataḥ kuntī samīkṣyaināṁ vismitā rūpasaṁpadā ,
uvāca madhuraṁ vākyaṁ sāntvapūrvamidaṁ śanaiḥ.

2. tataḥ kuntī samīkṣya enām vismitā rūpasaṃpadā
uvāca madhuram vākyam sāntvapurvam idam śanaiḥ

2. Then Kuntī, having observed her closely and astonished by her abundant beauty, gently spoke these sweet and conciliatory words.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (proper name)

• समीक्ष्य (samīkṣya) - having seen, having observed

• एनाम् (enām) - her

• विस्मिता (vismitā) - astonished, surprised

• रूपसंपदा (rūpasaṁpadā) - by the beauty, by the wealth of form

• उवाच (uvāca) - she said, she spoke

• मधुरम् (madhuram) - sweet, pleasant

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

• सान्त्वपुर्वम् (sāntvapurvam) - preceded by conciliation, conciliatory

• इदम् (idam) - this

• शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gently, softly

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - name of the mother of the Pāṇḍavas, daughter of the Yādavas, wife of Pāṇḍu

समीक्ष्य (samīkṣya) - having seen, having observed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root īkṣ (to see) with prefix sam (together, well)

Prefix: sam

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

एनाम् (enām) - her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, him, her, it (pronominal stem)

विस्मिता (vismitā) - astonished, surprised

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vismita

smi - to smile, to be astonished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root smi (to smile) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: smi (class 1)

रूपसंपदा (rūpasaṁpadā) - by the beauty, by the wealth of form

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of rūpasaṃpad

rūpasaṁpad - abundance of beauty, wealth of form, graceful appearance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rūpa+saṃpad)

• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)
• saṃpad – prosperity, wealth, abundance, perfection, beauty
  noun (feminine)

उवाच (uvāca) - she said, she spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

मधुरम् (madhuram) - sweet, pleasant

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of madhura

madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming, agreeable

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, sentence, speech, statement

सान्त्वपुर्वम् (sāntvapurvam) - preceded by conciliation, conciliatory

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sāntvapurva

sāntvapurva - preceded by conciliatory words, conciliatory

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sāntva+purva)

• sāntva – consolation, soothing words, conciliation
  noun (neuter)
• purva – preceded by, former, previous
  adjective (neuter)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here (pronominal stem)

शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gently, softly

(indeclinable)