महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-142, verse-15
तावन्योन्यं समाश्लिष्य विकर्षन्तौ परस्परम् ।
दावाग्निधूमसदृशं चक्रतुः पार्थिवं रजः ॥१५॥
दावाग्निधूमसदृशं चक्रतुः पार्थिवं रजः ॥१५॥
15. tāvanyonyaṁ samāśliṣya vikarṣantau parasparam ,
dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśaṁ cakratuḥ pārthivaṁ rajaḥ.
dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśaṁ cakratuḥ pārthivaṁ rajaḥ.
15.
tau anyonyam samāśliṣya vikarṣantau parasparam
dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśam cakratuḥ pārthivam rajaḥ
dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśam cakratuḥ pārthivam rajaḥ
15.
Embracing each other, those two pulled one another, raising terrestrial dust that resembled the smoke of a forest fire.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तौ (tau) - those two
- अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other
- समाश्लिष्य (samāśliṣya) - embracing
- विकर्षन्तौ (vikarṣantau) - pulling
- परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other
- दावाग्निधूमसदृशम् (dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśam) - resembling the smoke of a forest fire
- चक्रतुः (cakratuḥ) - they made
- पार्थिवम् (pārthivam) - earthly
- रजः (rajaḥ) - dust
Words meanings and morphology
तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anyonya
anyonya - each other, mutual
Note: Used adverbially.
समाश्लिष्य (samāśliṣya) - embracing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'śliṣ' (to embrace, cling) with prefix 'sam-ā'
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: śliṣ
विकर्षन्तौ (vikarṣantau) - pulling
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vikarṣat
vikarṣat - pulling, dragging away
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'kṛṣ' (to pull) with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: kṛṣ
परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of paraspara
paraspara - each other, mutual
Note: Used adverbially.
दावाग्निधूमसदृशम् (dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśam) - resembling the smoke of a forest fire
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśa
dāvāgnidhūmasadṛśa - resembling forest fire smoke
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāvāgni+dhūma+sadṛśa)
- dāvāgni – forest fire
noun (masculine) - dhūma – smoke
noun (masculine) - sadṛśa – similar, like, resembling
adjective (masculine)
चक्रतुः (cakratuḥ) - they made
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
पार्थिवम् (pārthivam) - earthly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial, royal
Derived from 'pṛthivī' (earth)
रजः (rajaḥ) - dust
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rajas
rajas - dust, dirt, pollen, impurity