महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-142, verse-23

त्वरस्व भीम मा क्रीड जहि रक्षो विभीषणम् ।
पुरा विकुरुते मायां भुजयोः सारमर्पय ॥२३॥

23. tvarasva bhīma mā krīḍa jahi rakṣo vibhīṣaṇam ,
purā vikurute māyāṁ bhujayoḥ sāramarpaya.

23. tvarasva bhīma mā krīḍa jahi rakṣaḥ vibhīṣaṇam
purā vikurute māyām bhujayoḥ sāram arpay

23. Bhīma, hurry! Do not play! Slay this terrifying demon (rakṣas) before he creates (māyā) illusion. Apply the strength of your arms!

Words meanings summery:

• त्वरस्व (tvarasva) - hurry! (hurry, hasten, be quick)

• भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma (Bhīma, terrible, dreadful)

• मा (mā) - do not (do not, not (prohibitive particle))

• क्रीड (krīḍa) - play (play, sport, amuse oneself)

• जहि (jahi) - slay (slay, kill, strike, abandon)

• रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - demon (rakṣas) (demon, evil being, protector)

• विभीषणम् (vibhīṣaṇam) - terrifying (terrifying, dreadful, formidable)

• पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in front)

• विकुरुते (vikurute) - he creates, performs (performs, creates, transforms, distorts, shows)

• मायाम् (māyām) - illusion (māyā) (illusion (māyā), magical power, trick, artifice)

• भुजयोः (bhujayoḥ) - of your two arms (of the two arms, on the two arms)

• सारम् (sāram) - strength (strength, essence, core, substance)

• अर्पय् (arpay) - apply (offer, apply, cause to go, place)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वरस्व (tvarasva) - hurry! (hurry, hasten, be quick)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present imperative (loṭ) of tvar

Present Imperative

Root tvar, 2nd person singular middle voice imperative

Root: tvar (class 1)

भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma (Bhīma, terrible, dreadful)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (a name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers, known for his strength), terrible, formidable, dreadful

मा (mā) - do not (do not, not (prohibitive particle))

(indeclinable)

क्रीड (krīḍa) - play (play, sport, amuse oneself)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of krīḍ

Present Imperative

Root krīḍ, 2nd person singular present active imperative

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

जहि (jahi) - slay (slay, kill, strike, abandon)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of han

Present Imperative

Root han, 2nd person singular present active imperative (irregular form)

Root: han (class 2)

रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - demon (rakṣas) (demon, evil being, protector)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - a demon, an evil being, a fiend, a protector (less common)

From root rakṣ (to protect) + -as suffix

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

विभीषणम् (vibhīṣaṇam) - terrifying (terrifying, dreadful, formidable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - terrifying, dreadful, formidable, frightful

Present Active Participle (Causal)

From causal root bhīṣaya (to frighten) with upasarga vi + -ana suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: bhī (class 3)

पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in front)

(indeclinable)

विकुरुते (vikurute) - he creates, performs (performs, creates, transforms, distorts, shows)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Present Tense

Root kṛ with upasarga vi, 3rd person singular present middle voice

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मायाम् (māyām) - illusion (māyā) (illusion (māyā), magical power, trick, artifice)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magical power, artifice, trick, delusion, phenomenal world (māyā)

From root mā (to measure, to form)

Root: mā (class 2)

भुजयोः (bhujayoḥ) - of your two arms (of the two arms, on the two arms)

(noun)

masculine, dual of bhuja

bhuja - arm, hand, branch, snake

सारम् (sāram) - strength (strength, essence, core, substance)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāra

sāra - essence, core, pith, strength, vigor, best part, valuable part

From root sṛ (to flow, move), related to solidity/essence

Root: sṛ (class 1)

अर्पय् (arpay) - apply (offer, apply, cause to go, place)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of ṛ

Present Imperative (Causal)

Causal stem arpaya- + 2nd person singular active imperative ending

Root: ṛ (class 3)