महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-142, verse-22

पुरा संरज्यते प्राची पुरा संध्या प्रवर्तते ।
रौद्रे मुहूर्ते रक्षांसि प्रबलानि भवन्ति च ॥२२॥

22. purā saṁrajyate prācī purā saṁdhyā pravartate ,
raudre muhūrte rakṣāṁsi prabalāni bhavanti ca.

22. purā saṃrajyate prācī purā saṃdhyā pravartate
raudre muhūrte rakṣāṃsi prabalāni bhavanti ca

22. Before the East is fully reddened, and before twilight sets in, the rākṣasas become powerful in the fierce hour.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in front, eastward)

• संरज्यते (saṁrajyate) - is fully reddened (is reddened, is dyed, is delighted)

• प्राची (prācī) - the East (the East, eastern)

• पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in front, eastward)

• संध्या (saṁdhyā) - twilight (twilight, evening, junction, period of transition)

• प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - sets in (sets in, begins, proceeds, occurs)

• रौद्रे (raudre) - fierce (fierce, terrible, dreadful, belonging to Rudra)

• मुहूर्ते (muhūrte) - in the hour (in an instant, in an hour, in a moment)

• रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - the rākṣasas (demons, evil beings (plural))

• प्रबलानि (prabalāni) - powerful (powerful, strong, mighty, intense)

• भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become (they become, they are, they exist)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in front, eastward)

(indeclinable)

संरज्यते (saṁrajyate) - is fully reddened (is reddened, is dyed, is delighted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of rañj

Present Passive

Root rañj with upasarga sam, 3rd person singular present passive

Prefix: sam

Root: rañj (class 1)

प्राची (prācī) - the East (the East, eastern)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prācī

prācī - the East (direction), eastern, former, earlier

Feminine form of prāñc (eastern)

पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in front, eastward)

(indeclinable)

संध्या (saṁdhyā) - twilight (twilight, evening, junction, period of transition)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃdhyā

saṁdhyā - twilight (morning or evening), junction, conjunction, transition period, prayer at twilight

From root dhā (to place) with upasarga sam (together, well)

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - sets in (sets in, begins, proceeds, occurs)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

Present Tense

Root vṛt with upasarga pra, 3rd person singular present middle voice

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

रौद्रे (raudre) - fierce (fierce, terrible, dreadful, belonging to Rudra)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of raudra

raudra - fierce, terrible, dreadful, furious, belonging to Rudra

Derived from Rudra

मुहूर्ते (muhūrte) - in the hour (in an instant, in an hour, in a moment)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, instant, a period of 48 minutes, a division of time, an auspicious moment

रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - the rākṣasas (demons, evil beings (plural))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - a demon, an evil being, a fiend (can be neuter or masculine)

From root rakṣ (to protect, but also demon)

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

प्रबलानि (prabalāni) - powerful (powerful, strong, mighty, intense)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of prabala

prabala - very strong, powerful, mighty, energetic, prevalent

From bala (strength) with upasarga pra (very, intense)

भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become (they become, they are, they exist)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Present Tense

Root bhū, 3rd person plural present active

Root: bhū (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)