महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-112, verse-31
आत्मीये च वरारोहे शयनीये चतुर्दशीम् ।
अष्टमीं वा ऋतुस्नाता संविशेथा मया सह ॥३१॥
अष्टमीं वा ऋतुस्नाता संविशेथा मया सह ॥३१॥
31. ātmīye ca varārohe śayanīye caturdaśīm ,
aṣṭamīṁ vā ṛtusnātā saṁviśethā mayā saha.
aṣṭamīṁ vā ṛtusnātā saṁviśethā mayā saha.
31.
ātmīye ca varārohe śayanīye caturdaśīm
aṣṭamīm vā ṛtusnātā saṃviśethā mayā saha
aṣṭamīm vā ṛtusnātā saṃviśethā mayā saha
31.
And, O beautiful lady, you should lie down with me on your own couch on the fourteenth or eighth day, after bathing following your menstruation.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आत्मीये (ātmīye) - on your own (on one's own, personal, belonging to the self)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- वरारोहे (varārohe) - O beautiful lady (O beautiful-hipped lady, O beautiful one)
- शयनीये (śayanīye) - on the couch (on the couch, on the bed)
- चतुर्दशीम् (caturdaśīm) - on the fourteenth day (fourteenth day (of a lunar fortnight))
- अष्टमीम् (aṣṭamīm) - or the eighth day (eighth day (of a lunar fortnight))
- वा (vā) - or (or, either, at least)
- ऋतुस्नाता (ṛtusnātā) - after bathing following menstruation (a woman who has bathed after her menstruation, bathed after the season)
- संविशेथा (saṁviśethā) - you should lie down (you should lie down, you should enter)
- मया (mayā) - with me (by me, with me)
- सह (saha) - with (with, together with)
Words meanings and morphology
आत्मीये (ātmīye) - on your own (on one's own, personal, belonging to the self)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of ātmīya
ātmīya - one's own, personal, belonging to the self; dear, familiar
Note: Agrees with śayanīye
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
वरारोहे (varārohe) - O beautiful lady (O beautiful-hipped lady, O beautiful one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varārohā
varārohā - a beautiful-hipped woman, a woman with beautiful thighs
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+ārohā)
- vara – excellent, best, finest
adjective (masculine) - ārohā – buttocks, hips, hind-quarters
noun (feminine)
शयनीये (śayanīye) - on the couch (on the couch, on the bed)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śayanīya
śayanīya - a bed, couch, sofa
Gerundive
From root śī with suffix -anīya
Root: śī (class 2)
चतुर्दशीम् (caturdaśīm) - on the fourteenth day (fourteenth day (of a lunar fortnight))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of caturdaśī
caturdaśī - the fourteenth day of a lunar fortnight
अष्टमीम् (aṣṭamīm) - or the eighth day (eighth day (of a lunar fortnight))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of aṣṭamī
aṣṭamī - the eighth day of a lunar fortnight
वा (vā) - or (or, either, at least)
(indeclinable)
ऋतुस्नाता (ṛtusnātā) - after bathing following menstruation (a woman who has bathed after her menstruation, bathed after the season)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ṛtusnāta
ṛtusnāta - a woman who has bathed after her menstruation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛtu+snāta)
- ṛtu – season, proper time, menstrual period
noun (masculine) - snāta – bathed, purified by bathing
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root snā
Root: snā (class 2)
संविशेथा (saṁviśethā) - you should lie down (you should lie down, you should enter)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of saṃviś
Prefix: sam
Root: viś (class 6)
मया (mayā) - with me (by me, with me)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
mad - I, me
सह (saha) - with (with, together with)
(indeclinable)