महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-112, verse-14

यजमानो महायज्ञैर्ब्राह्मणेभ्यो ददौ धनम् ।
अनन्तरत्नान्यादाय आजहार महाक्रतून् ।
सुषाव च बहून्सोमान्सोमसंस्थास्ततान च ॥१४॥

14. yajamāno mahāyajñairbrāhmaṇebhyo dadau dhanam ,
anantaratnānyādāya ājahāra mahākratūn ,
suṣāva ca bahūnsomānsomasaṁsthāstatāna ca.

14. yajamānaḥ mahāyajñaiḥ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ
dadau dhanam anantaratnāni ādāya
ājahāra mahākratūn suṣāva ca
bahūn somān somasaṃsthāḥ tatāna ca

14. yajamānaḥ mahāyajñaiḥ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ
dhanam dadau anantaratnāni ādāya
mahākratūn ājahāra ca bahūn
somān suṣāva ca somasaṃsthāḥ tatāna

14. The patron (yajamāna), through great Vedic rituals (yajña), bestowed wealth upon the Brahmins. Collecting countless jewels, he conducted grand Vedic rituals (kratu) and pressed many Soma juices, thereby also establishing numerous Soma (yajña) ceremonies.

Words meanings summery:

• यजमानः (yajamānaḥ) - the patron (the performer of a Vedic ritual, the patron of a ritual)

• महायज्ञैः (mahāyajñaiḥ) - through great Vedic rituals (by means of great Vedic rituals, with great sacrifices)

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - upon the Brahmins (to the Brahmins, for the Brahmins)

• ददौ (dadau) - bestowed (he gave, he offered)

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)

• अनन्तरत्नानि (anantaratnāni) - countless jewels (countless jewels, infinite treasures)

• आदाय (ādāya) - collecting (having taken, having seized, collecting)

• आजहार (ājahāra) - he conducted (he brought, he performed, he conducted)

• महाक्रतून् (mahākratūn) - grand Vedic rituals (great Vedic rituals, grand sacrifices)

• सुषाव (suṣāva) - he pressed (Soma juices) (he pressed (Soma), he extracted)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• बहून् (bahūn) - many (many, numerous)

• सोमान् (somān) - Soma juices (Soma juices, Soma offerings)

• सोमसंस्थाः (somasaṁsthāḥ) - Soma (yajña) ceremonies (Soma ceremonies, Soma institutions)

• ततान (tatāna) - establishing (he spread, he extended, he performed)

• च (ca) - and also (and, also, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

यजमानः (yajamānaḥ) - the patron (the performer of a Vedic ritual, the patron of a ritual)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajamāna

yajamāna - sacrificer, performer of a Vedic ritual, patron of a ritual

present active participle

Derived from root yaj- ('to sacrifice, worship') with the present active participle suffix -māna, used in the middle voice.

Root: yaj (class 1)

महायज्ञैः (mahāyajñaiḥ) - through great Vedic rituals (by means of great Vedic rituals, with great sacrifices)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāyajña

mahāyajña - great Vedic ritual, grand sacrifice

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+yajña)

• mahā – great, large, extensive, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship, offering
  noun (masculine)
  From root yaj ('to sacrifice, worship').
  Root: yaj (class 1)

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - upon the Brahmins (to the Brahmins, for the Brahmins)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin (member of the priestly class), relating to Brahman

Derived from 'brahman' with suffix -a.

ददौ (dadau) - bestowed (he gave, he offered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

Root: dhā (class 3)

अनन्तरत्नानि (anantaratnāni) - countless jewels (countless jewels, infinite treasures)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of anantaratna

anantaratna - countless jewels, infinite treasures

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ananta+ratna)

• ananta – endless, infinite, boundless, countless
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'anta' (end) with negative prefix 'a-'.
• ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
  noun (neuter)

आदाय (ādāya) - collecting (having taken, having seized, collecting)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root dā ('to give/take') with upasarga 'ā' and absolutive suffix -ya.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

आजहार (ājahāra) - he conducted (he brought, he performed, he conducted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of āhṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

महाक्रतून् (mahākratūn) - grand Vedic rituals (great Vedic rituals, grand sacrifices)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahākratu

mahākratu - great Vedic ritual, grand sacrifice

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kratu)

• mahā – great, large, extensive, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• kratu – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, power, intelligence
  noun (masculine)

सुषाव (suṣāva) - he pressed (Soma juices) (he pressed (Soma), he extracted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ṣu

Root: ṣu (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

बहून् (bahūn) - many (many, numerous)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant

सोमान् (somān) - Soma juices (Soma juices, Soma offerings)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of soma

soma - Soma plant, Soma juice, Vedic ritual beverage, Moon

सोमसंस्थाः (somasaṁsthāḥ) - Soma (yajña) ceremonies (Soma ceremonies, Soma institutions)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of somasaṃsthā

somasaṁsthā - Soma ceremony, Soma establishment, the completion of a Soma ritual

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (soma+saṃsthā)

• soma – Soma plant, Soma juice, Vedic ritual beverage
  noun (masculine)
• saṃsthā – establishment, institution, arrangement, completion, ceremony
  noun (feminine)
  From root sthā ('to stand') with upasarga 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)

ततान (tatāna) - establishing (he spread, he extended, he performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of tan

Root: tan (class 8)

च (ca) - and also (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)