महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-112, verse-29
एवं बहुविधं तस्यां विलपन्त्यां पुनः पुनः ।
तं शवं संपरिष्वज्य वाक्किलान्तर्हिताब्रवीत् ॥२९॥
तं शवं संपरिष्वज्य वाक्किलान्तर्हिताब्रवीत् ॥२९॥
29. evaṁ bahuvidhaṁ tasyāṁ vilapantyāṁ punaḥ punaḥ ,
taṁ śavaṁ saṁpariṣvajya vākkilāntarhitābravīt.
taṁ śavaṁ saṁpariṣvajya vākkilāntarhitābravīt.
29.
evam bahuvidham tasyām vilapantyām punaḥ punaḥ tam
śavam saṃpariṣvajya vāk kila antardhitā abravīt
śavam saṃpariṣvajya vāk kila antardhitā abravīt
29.
As she thus lamented repeatedly in many ways and embraced the corpse, an invisible voice spoke.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- बहुविधम् (bahuvidham) - of many kinds, in many ways
- तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, while she
- विलपन्त्याम् (vilapantyām) - while lamenting
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again
- तम् (tam) - that
- शवम् (śavam) - corpse
- संपरिष्वज्य (saṁpariṣvajya) - having embraced completely
- वाक् (vāk) - voice, speech
- किल (kila) - indeed, it is said
- अन्तर्धिता (antardhitā) - hidden, invisible
- अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
बहुविधम् (bahuvidham) - of many kinds, in many ways
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - of many kinds, manifold, various
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+vidha)
- bahu – much, many
adjective - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially here.
तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, while she
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
विलपन्त्याम् (vilapantyām) - while lamenting
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of vilapat
vilapat - lamenting, wailing, crying
Present Active Participle
from root √lap (to lament) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: √lap (class 1)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शवम् (śavam) - corpse
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śava
śava - corpse, dead body
संपरिष्वज्य (saṁpariṣvajya) - having embraced completely
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive form of root √svaj (to embrace) with prefixes sam- and pari-
Prefixes: sam+pari
Root: √svaj (class 1)
वाक् (vāk) - voice, speech
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc
vāc - voice, speech, word, utterance
किल (kila) - indeed, it is said
(indeclinable)
अन्तर्धिता (antardhitā) - hidden, invisible
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of antardhita
antardhita - hidden, concealed, invisible, disappeared
Past Passive Participle
from root √dhā (to place) with prefix antar-
Prefix: antar
Root: √dhā (class 3)
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of √brū
Root: √brū (class 2)