योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-76, verse-39

उद्यद्बृहच्चटचटारवपूरिताशो भीमोऽभवत्सलिलदानलसंनिपातः ।
दुर्वारवैरिविषमो महतां बलानां संग्राम उग्र इव हेतिहतोग्रहेतिः ॥ ३९ ॥

udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśo bhīmo'bhavatsaliladānalasaṃnipātaḥ ,
durvāravairiviṣamo mahatāṃ balānāṃ saṃgrāma ugra iva hetihatograhetiḥ 39

39. udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśaḥ bhīmaḥ
abhavat saliladānalasaṃnipātaḥ
durvāravairiviṣamaḥ mahatām balānām
saṅgrāmaḥ ugraḥ iva hetihataugrahetiḥ

39. udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśaḥ
saliladānalasaṃnipātaḥ bhīmaḥ abhavat
durvāravairiviṣamaḥ mahatām balānām
ugraḥ saṅgrāmaḥ iva hetihataugrahetiḥ

39. The collision of the cloud-fire, which filled the directions with a great, rising crackling sound, became terrifying. It was like a fierce battle of formidable, overwhelming enemy forces, where terrible weapons struck and were struck.

Words meanings summery:

• उद्यद्बृहच्चटचटारवपूरिताशः (udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśaḥ) - That which fills the directions with a rising, great crackling sound.

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - frightening, terrible, formidable

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened, was

• सलिलदानलसंनिपातः (saliladānalasaṁnipātaḥ) - The collision/clash of cloud-fire.

• दुर्वारवैरिविषमः (durvāravairiviṣamaḥ) - Formidable and irresistible to enemies.

• महताम् (mahatām) - of the great, of the mighty

• बलानाम् (balānām) - of the forces, of the armies

• सङ्ग्रामः (saṅgrāmaḥ) - battle, war, combat

• उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, violent

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as, similar to

• हेतिहतौग्रहेतिः (hetihataugrahetiḥ) - Where terrible weapons were struck by weapons.

Words meanings and morphology

उद्यद्बृहच्चटचटारवपूरिताशः (udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśaḥ) - That which fills the directions with a rising, great crackling sound.

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśa

udyadbṛhaccaṭacaṭāravapūritāśa - One who fills (pūrita) the directions (āśa) with a rising (udyat), great (bṛhat) crackling sound (caṭacaṭārava).

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (udyat+bṛhat+caṭacaṭārava+pūrita+āśa)

• udyat – rising, emerging, appearing
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  From `ud` + root `i` (to go).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: i (class 2)
• bṛhat – great, large, vast, mighty
  adjective
• caṭacaṭārava – crackling sound, rustling noise
  noun (masculine)
• pūrita – filled, completed, satisfied
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `pūr`.
  Root: pūr (class 10)
• āśa – direction, quarter, region
  noun (masculine)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - frightening, terrible, formidable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - frightening, terrible, formidable, awful

From root `bhī` (to fear).

Root: bhī (class 3)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

सलिलदानलसंनिपातः (saliladānalasaṁnipātaḥ) - The collision/clash of cloud-fire.

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saliladānalasaṃnipāta

saliladānalasaṁnipāta - The collision (saṃnipāta) of the fire (anala) of the clouds (salilada).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (salilada+anala+saṃnipāta)

• salilada – cloud (giver of water)
  noun (masculine)
  From `salila` (water) + root `dā` (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)
• anala – fire
  noun (masculine)
  Literally 'not enough' (an-ala), meaning insatiable, hence fire.
  Prefix: an
• saṃnipāta – collision, clash, falling together, confluence
  noun (masculine)
  From prefixes `sam`, `ni` + root `pat`.
  Prefixes: sam+ni
  Root: pat (class 1)

दुर्वारवैरिविषमः (durvāravairiviṣamaḥ) - Formidable and irresistible to enemies.

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durvāravairiviṣama

durvāravairiviṣama - Formidable (viṣama) due to irresistible (durvāra) enemies (vairi).

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (durvāra+vairi+viṣama)

• durvāra – difficult to check, irresistible, insurmountable
  adjective
  Gerundive
  From prefix `dur` + root `vṛ` (to ward off).
  Prefix: dur
  Root: vṛ (class 5)
• vairi – enemy, hostile
  noun (masculine)
• viṣama – unequal, uneven, difficult, formidable, dangerous
  adjective
  Prefix: vi

महताम् (mahatām) - of the great, of the mighty

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Note: Agrees with `balānām`.

बलानाम् (balānām) - of the forces, of the armies

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of bala

bala - force, strength, power, army

सङ्ग्रामः (saṅgrāmaḥ) - battle, war, combat

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, war, combat, conflict

From prefix `sam` + root `gram`.

Prefix: sam

Root: gram (class 1)

उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, violent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, violent, mighty

इव (iva) - like, as if, as, similar to

(indeclinable)

हेतिहतौग्रहेतिः (hetihataugrahetiḥ) - Where terrible weapons were struck by weapons.

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hetihataugraheti

hetihataugraheti - One where fierce weapons (ugraheti) are struck (hata) by weapons (heti).

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (heti+hata+ugra+heti)

• heti – weapon, missile, flame
  noun (feminine)
  From root `han` (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)
• hata – struck, killed, smitten
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `han`.
  Root: han (class 2)
• ugra – fierce, terrible, violent
  adjective
• heti – weapon, missile, flame
  noun (feminine)
  From root `han` (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)