योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-56, verse-21
तस्मादाकाशमाशून्यं कस्मिंश्चिद्दूरकोणके ।
अत्र तिष्ठाम्यवष्टभ्य योगयुक्तिमनिन्दिताम् ॥ २१ ॥
अत्र तिष्ठाम्यवष्टभ्य योगयुक्तिमनिन्दिताम् ॥ २१ ॥
tasmādākāśamāśūnyaṃ kasmiṃściddūrakoṇake ,
atra tiṣṭhāmyavaṣṭabhya yogayuktimaninditām 21
atra tiṣṭhāmyavaṣṭabhya yogayuktimaninditām 21
21.
tasmāt ākāśam āśūnyam kasmiṃścit dūra-koṇake
atra tiṣṭhāmi avaṣṭabhya yoga-yuktim aninditām
atra tiṣṭhāmi avaṣṭabhya yoga-yuktim aninditām
21.
tasmāt atra ākāśam āśūnyam kasmiṃścit dūra-koṇake
aninditām yoga-yuktim avaṣṭabhya tiṣṭhāmi
aninditām yoga-yuktim avaṣṭabhya tiṣṭhāmi
21.
Therefore, I remain here, in some distant corner of the empty space (ākāśa), firmly adhering to the blameless method of (yoga).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the empty space, referring to a mental or conceptual space of voidness (sky, space, ether)
- आशून्यम् (āśūnyam) - empty, void, devoid of
- कस्मिंश्चित् (kasmiṁścit) - in some, in a certain
- दूर-कोणके (dūra-koṇake) - in a distant corner
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I abide, I settle myself (I stand, I remain, I dwell)
- अवष्टभ्य (avaṣṭabhya) - firmly adhering to, having taken support of (having firmly grasped, having supported, having held fast)
- योग-युक्तिम् (yoga-yuktim) - the method or technique of (yoga) (the application of (yoga), the practice of (yoga))
- अनिन्दिताम् (aninditām) - blameless, irreproachable, faultless
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the empty space, referring to a mental or conceptual space of voidness (sky, space, ether)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether, atmosphere
from ā-kāś- 'to shine forth'
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Often translated as 'ether' or 'space' in philosophical contexts.
आशून्यम् (āśūnyam) - empty, void, devoid of
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āśūnya
āśūnya - empty, void, devoid of, vacant
a- (augmentative/intensive) + śūnya
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ā+śūnya)
- ā – prefix indicating 'completely', 'up to'
indeclinable - śūnya – empty, void, nothing
adjective (masculine)
from root śū- 'to swell, to be empty'
Root: śū (class 5)
Note: Agrees with `ākāśam`.
कस्मिंश्चित् (kasmiṁścit) - in some, in a certain
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kimcid
kimcid - some, a certain, any
kim (interrogative pronoun) + cid (indefinite particle)
Compound type : Avyayībhāva (kim+cid)
- kim – what, which
pronoun (neuter) - cid – indefinite particle (adds 'some' or 'a certain')
indeclinable
Note: Agrees with `dūra-koṇake`.
दूर-कोणके (dūra-koṇake) - in a distant corner
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dūra-koṇaka
dūra-koṇaka - distant corner, remote corner
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dūra+koṇaka)
- dūra – distant, far, remote
adjective (masculine) - koṇaka – corner, angle
noun (masculine)
Note: The noun `koṇaka` is typically masculine, but here it's used in the neuter locative form, agreeing with `kasmiṃścit`.
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I abide, I settle myself (I stand, I remain, I dwell)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Present Active
Root: sthā (class 1)
अवष्टभ्य (avaṣṭabhya) - firmly adhering to, having taken support of (having firmly grasped, having supported, having held fast)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
from root stambh- 'to prop, support' with prefix ava-
Prefix: ava
Root: stambh (class 9)
योग-युक्तिम् (yoga-yuktim) - the method or technique of (yoga) (the application of (yoga), the practice of (yoga))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yoga-yukti
yoga-yukti - application of (yoga), practice of (yoga), proper method of (yoga)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yoga+yukti)
- yoga – union, spiritual discipline, application, concentration
noun (masculine)
from root yuj- 'to join, to yoke'
Root: yuj (class 7) - yukti – junction, application, proper method, contrivance
noun (feminine)
from root yuj- 'to join'
Root: yuj (class 7)
अनिन्दिताम् (aninditām) - blameless, irreproachable, faultless
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anindita
anindita - not blamed, irreproachable, blameless
a- (negative prefix) + nindita (Past Passive Participle of root nind-)
Compound type : Prasajyapratiṣedha (a+nindita)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable - nindita – blamed, reproached
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root nind- 'to blame'
Root: nind (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `yoga-yuktim`.