योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-56, verse-17
तटान्यद्र्यम्बुराशीनां लोकपालपुराणि च ।
भूताकुलानि शृङ्गाणि पातालकुहराणि च ॥ १७ ॥
भूताकुलानि शृङ्गाणि पातालकुहराणि च ॥ १७ ॥
taṭānyadryamburāśīnāṃ lokapālapurāṇi ca ,
bhūtākulāni śṛṅgāṇi pātālakuharāṇi ca 17
bhūtākulāni śṛṅgāṇi pātālakuharāṇi ca 17
17.
taṭāni adri amburāśīnām lokapālapurāṇi
ca bhūtākulāni śṛṅgāṇi pātālakuharāṇi ca
ca bhūtākulāni śṛṅgāṇi pātālakuharāṇi ca
17.
adri amburāśīnām taṭāni lokapālapurāṇi
ca śṛṅgāṇi pātālakuharāṇi ca bhūtākulāni
ca śṛṅgāṇi pātālakuharāṇi ca bhūtākulāni
17.
The shores of the mountains and oceans, and the cities of the world-guardians, along with the mountain peaks and the caverns of the netherworld (pātāla), are all crowded with various beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तटानि (taṭāni) - shores, banks, edges, sides
- अद्रि (adri) - mountain
- अम्बुराशीनाम् (amburāśīnām) - of the oceans, of the water-reserves
- लोकपालपुराणि (lokapālapurāṇi) - cities of the world-guardians
- च (ca) - and, also
- भूताकुलानि (bhūtākulāni) - crowded with beings/elements/ghosts, disturbed by beings
- शृङ्गाणि (śṛṅgāṇi) - peaks (of mountains), horns, summits
- पातालकुहराणि (pātālakuharāṇi) - caverns of the netherworld (pātāla)
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
तटानि (taṭāni) - shores, banks, edges, sides
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of taṭa
taṭa - shore, bank, side, edge
अद्रि (adri) - mountain
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of adri
adri - mountain, stone, rock
Note: This is part of a dvandva compound, but the word 'adri' itself is a noun. In 'adri-amburāśīnām', 'adri' is the first member.
अम्बुराशीनाम् (amburāśīnām) - of the oceans, of the water-reserves
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of amburāśi
amburāśi - ocean, sea, collection of water
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+rāśi)
- ambu – water
noun (neuter) - rāśi – heap, pile, collection
noun (masculine)
लोकपालपुराणि (lokapālapurāṇi) - cities of the world-guardians
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of lokapālapura
lokapālapura - city of world-guardian
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lokapāla+pura)
- loka – world, realm
noun (masculine) - pāla – protector, guardian
noun (masculine) - pura – city, town
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भूताकुलानि (bhūtākulāni) - crowded with beings/elements/ghosts, disturbed by beings
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūtākula
bhūtākula - crowded/disturbed by beings/elements/ghosts
Compound of 'bhūta' (being/element/ghost) and 'ākula' (crowded/disturbed).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+ākula)
- bhūta – being, creature, element, ghost
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - ākula – crowded, confused, agitated, full of
adjective
शृङ्गाणि (śṛṅgāṇi) - peaks (of mountains), horns, summits
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śṛṅga
śṛṅga - peak, horn, summit, top
पातालकुहराणि (pātālakuharāṇi) - caverns of the netherworld (pātāla)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pātālakuhara
pātālakuhara - cavern of the netherworld
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pātāla+kuhara)
- pātāla – netherworld, infernal regions
proper noun (neuter) - kuhara – cavern, cave, hollow
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)