योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-22, verse-3
अन्तःशीतलतेहासु प्राज्ञैर्यस्यावलोक्यते ।
अकृत्रिमैकशान्तस्य स ज्ञानीत्यभिधीयते ॥ ३ ॥
अकृत्रिमैकशान्तस्य स ज्ञानीत्यभिधीयते ॥ ३ ॥
antaḥśītalatehāsu prājñairyasyāvalokyate ,
akṛtrimaikaśāntasya sa jñānītyabhidhīyate 3
akṛtrimaikaśāntasya sa jñānītyabhidhīyate 3
3.
antaḥśītalatehāsu prājñaiḥ yasya avalokyate
akṛtrimaikaśāntasya saḥ jñānī iti abhidhīyate
akṛtrimaikaśāntasya saḥ jñānī iti abhidhīyate
3.
yasya prājñaiḥ antaḥśītalatehāsu avalokyate,
akṛtrimaikaśāntasya,
saḥ jñānī iti abhidhīyate
akṛtrimaikaśāntasya,
saḥ jñānī iti abhidhīyate
3.
He is called a knower (jñānī) in whom the wise (prājñaiḥ) observe an inner serenity (antaḥśītalatā) even in activities (īhāsu), and whose singular peace (ekaśānta) is natural and unfeigned (akṛtrima).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्तःशीतलतेहासु (antaḥśītalatehāsu) - in the internal coolness of efforts, in the inner serenity of strivings
- प्राज्ञैः (prājñaiḥ) - by the wise ones, by the intelligent
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- अवलोक्यते (avalokyate) - is seen, is observed, is perceived
- अकृत्रिमैकशान्तस्य (akṛtrimaikaśāntasya) - of the one whose singular peace is natural and unfeigned, of the spontaneously and uniquely peaceful one
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- ज्ञानी (jñānī) - a knower, a wise person, one who possesses knowledge (jñāna)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, marking direct speech or a conclusion
- अभिधीयते (abhidhīyate) - is called, is designated, is named
Words meanings and morphology
अन्तःशीतलतेहासु (antaḥśītalatehāsu) - in the internal coolness of efforts, in the inner serenity of strivings
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of antaḥśītalatehā
antaḥśītalatehā - internal coolness of efforts, inner serenity of strivings
Compound type : karmadhāraya (antas+śītalatā+īhā)
- antas – inside, internal, within
indeclinable - śītalatā – coolness, calmness, serenity
noun (feminine) - īhā – effort, striving, activity, endeavor
noun (feminine)
प्राज्ञैः (prājñaiḥ) - by the wise ones, by the intelligent
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prājña
prājña - wise, intelligent, skilled
Root: jñā (class 9)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what
अवलोक्यते (avalokyate) - is seen, is observed, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of avalok
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 1)
अकृत्रिमैकशान्तस्य (akṛtrimaikaśāntasya) - of the one whose singular peace is natural and unfeigned, of the spontaneously and uniquely peaceful one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of akṛtrimaikaśānta
akṛtrimaikaśānta - natural and singularly peaceful, unfeigned and uniquely calm
Compound type : karmadhāraya (akṛtrima+ekaśānta)
- akṛtrima – natural, unartificial, spontaneous, genuine
adjective
Negation (a-) of kṛtrima (artificial, made) - ekaśānta – singularly peaceful, uniquely calm, solely tranquil
adjective
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ज्ञानी (jñānī) - a knower, a wise person, one who possesses knowledge (jñāna)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñānin
jñānin - a knower, a wise person, one who possesses knowledge
Derived from jñāna with the suffix -in.
Root: jñā (class 9)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, marking direct speech or a conclusion
(indeclinable)
अभिधीयते (abhidhīyate) - is called, is designated, is named
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of abhidhā
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)