योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-118, verse-21
लसत्कलापजलदाः पश्य नृत्यन्ति बर्हिणः ।
धुन्वानाः पिच्छकान्तीन्दुं प्रावृषः पोतका इव ॥ २१ ॥
धुन्वानाः पिच्छकान्तीन्दुं प्रावृषः पोतका इव ॥ २१ ॥
lasatkalāpajaladāḥ paśya nṛtyanti barhiṇaḥ ,
dhunvānāḥ picchakāntīnduṃ prāvṛṣaḥ potakā iva 21
dhunvānāḥ picchakāntīnduṃ prāvṛṣaḥ potakā iva 21
21.
lasat-kalāpa-jaladāḥ paśya nṛtyanti barhiṇaḥ
dhunvānāḥ piccha-kānti-indum prāvṛṣaḥ potakāḥ iva
dhunvānāḥ piccha-kānti-indum prāvṛṣaḥ potakāḥ iva
21.
paśya! lasat-kalāpa-jaladāḥ barhiṇaḥ piccha-kānti-indum dhunvānāḥ,
prāvṛṣaḥ potakāḥ iva nṛtyanti.
prāvṛṣaḥ potakāḥ iva nṛtyanti.
21. Behold! The peacocks, whose glittering tail-feathers are like clouds, are dancing, shaking their moon-like radiant plumes, just like young ones born in the rainy season.
21. ראה, הטווסים בעלי זנבות המניפה המרהיבים רוקדים כמו עננים, מנידים את זוהר נוצותיהם דמוי הירח כמו ילדיה של עונת הגשמים!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लसत्-कलाप-जलदाः (lasat-kalāpa-jaladāḥ) - whose glittering tail-feathers are like clouds
- पश्य (paśya) - behold! see!
- नृत्यन्ति (nṛtyanti) - they dance
- बर्हिणः (barhiṇaḥ) - peacocks
- धुन्वानाः (dhunvānāḥ) - shaking, waving
- पिच्छ-कान्ति-इन्दुम् (piccha-kānti-indum) - moon-like radiant plumes, moon of feather-splendor
- प्रावृषः (prāvṛṣaḥ) - of the rainy season
- पोतकाः (potakāḥ) - young ones, cubs, chicks
- इव (iva) - like, as if
Words meanings and morphology
लसत्-कलाप-जलदाः (lasat-kalāpa-jaladāḥ) - whose glittering tail-feathers are like clouds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of lasat-kalāpa-jalada
lasat-kalāpa-jalada - having glittering plumes like clouds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lasat+kalāpa+jalada)
- lasat – glittering, shining, beautiful
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'las' (to shine)
Root: las (class 1) - kalāpa – bundle, collection, peacock's tail
noun (masculine) - jalada – cloud (giver of water)
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'jala' (water) and 'da' (giving)
Root: dā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'barhiṇaḥ'
पश्य (paśya) - behold! see!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
नृत्यन्ति (nṛtyanti) - they dance
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of nṛt
Root: nṛt (class 4)
बर्हिणः (barhiṇaḥ) - peacocks
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of barhin
barhin - peacock
धुन्वानाः (dhunvānāḥ) - shaking, waving
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhunvāna
dhunvāna - shaking, agitating
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
Derived from root 'dhū' (to shake) with suffix -śānac
Root: dhū (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'barhiṇaḥ'
पिच्छ-कान्ति-इन्दुम् (piccha-kānti-indum) - moon-like radiant plumes, moon of feather-splendor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of piccha-kānti-indu
piccha-kānti-indu - moon of feather-splendor
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (piccha-kānti+indu)
- piccha – feather, tail-feather
noun (neuter) - kānti – radiance, beauty, splendor
noun (feminine)
Root: kam (class 1) - indu – moon
noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'dhunvānāḥ'
प्रावृषः (prāvṛṣaḥ) - of the rainy season
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of prāvṛṣ
prāvṛṣ - rainy season
Note: Possessive for 'potakāḥ'
पोतकाः (potakāḥ) - young ones, cubs, chicks
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of potaka
potaka - young animal, chick, cub
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)